saditty, hincty + dicty
Mark A. Mandel
mamandel at LDC.UPENN.EDU
Wed Jul 27 02:30:54 UTC 2005
Ben Zimmer cites:
> _Dictionary of Caribbean English Usage_ (2003), [...]
> *dick ty* (dic ty) [dIkti] adj (Antg, Baha) [IF] [Usu of women]
> [...] [Prob < (SE) _dignity_ with reduction and devoicing of
> intervocalic consonant cluster [dIgn at ti > dIgnti > dIkti]
and asks
> -----> Does the "dignity" derivation seem plausible? And could it have
> originated in Caribbean English? Marcus Garvey was born in
> Jamaica, after all.
Wilson doubts:
>>>
And [dIgntI], with the cluster [gnt], is clearly not a possible English
word.
<<<
Well, so much for "didn't", "couldn't", "wouldn't", and "hadn't". And they
don't even have a following vowel to support the cluster. Or is /gn/ so much
more marked than /dn/?
Seriously, though, let's just suppose that the [n] in the cluster is
syllabic. Then we get
dIgn at ti
> dIgnti (with syllabic n)
> dIknti (with voiceless syllabic n)
> dIkti
The step from #3 to #4 would happen very fast, I s'pect, because a voiceless
nasal would be almost inaudible in that context, at least to
English-speakers.
Howzat?
mark by hand
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