more begging of the question.
Arnold M. Zwicky
zwicky at CSLI.STANFORD.EDU
Thu Apr 12 16:42:28 UTC 2007
On Apr 12, 2007, at 9:24 AM, John M. Spartz wrote:
> The -ed for -ing to be the most plausible analysis. Using the -ed
> for the -ing
> present participle is common in some dialect areas--Pennsylvania?
> Even here in
> Indiana, I hear things like "my car needs washed" on a regular basis.
this is not really "using the -ed *for* the -ing"; they're simply two
different constructions, a standard one with the present participle
and a (much-studied) regionally distributed non-standard one with the
past participle. we're talking not about the use of the participles
in general, but only in the complement of a few verbs (mostly "need"
and "want"), where the subject of the clause is understood as the
object of the verb in the complement.
arnold
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