limey 1906
Jonathan Lighter
wuxxmupp2000 at YAHOO.COM
Mon Dec 17 15:10:18 UTC 2007
I'm not sure why OED2 separates "limey" so sharply into a. and b. subsenses unless because the primary citation (1888) could just as well be an adj. Documentation is sparse till 1918; certainly the following is the only other pre-1918 ex. I've seen. It is also the earliest U.S.:
1906 in Charles Fowler _A Rocky Mountain Sailor in Teddy Roosevelt's Navy_ (R. G. Tomlinson, ed.) (Boulder, Co.: Westview Press, 1998) 76: When the Limies, (English), at the pumps got tired, we would relieve them. [Punctuation sic]
From the evidence, there's not much doubt that the term originated as nautical slang.
JL
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