Another initial "vl"
Dennis R. Preston
preston at MSU.EDU
Fri Dec 28 18:57:18 UTC 2007
Good example of the article I recommended earlier. The /r/ in
"brtsq'in" is the nucleus of the first syllable, so brtsq is
definitely not a cluster. It syllabifies like this: br-tsq'in,
dInIs
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>Poster: Mark Mandel <thnidu at GMAIL.COM>
>Subject: Re: Another initial "vl"
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>When in grad school in Berkeley I sang with a men's chorus called
>"Slavyanka" (an SF offshoot of the Yale Russian Chorus), singing Russian and
>other Slavic and other USSR music. I provided some advice on pronunciation,
>but for Georgian I wrote to my aunt, Dee Ann Holisky, who was one of the
>handful of Georganists in the US. Georgian has a thousand-year-old tradition
>of 3-part men's liturgical music, very beautiful and quite different from
>the more familiar Western European forms.
>
>One of our pieces was "Shen Xar" ("x" = voiceless velar fricative, IPA [x]),
>a hymn to the Virgin. I still remember most of it (tenor? baritone? part),
>especially the last line; in ASCII,
>
> mze xar ga brtsq'in vebuli
>
>In the fourth word, "ts" is an alveolar affricate and "q'" is a uvular
>ejective. Dee wrote (paraphrasing) "You can drop the /r/ if you need to, but
>DO NOT insert a vowel in the cluster."
>
>Oh, and musically you can't attach the "b" to the preceding word. The "ga"
>is no way proclitic: it's a long melisma, about 3 seconds, and then
>"brtsq'in" has the downbeat. :-)
>
>m a m
>
>On Dec 28, 2007 7:41 AM, Dennis Preston <preston at msu.edu> wrote:
>
>> As I suspected, many apparent clusters in Georgian (which has a rich
>> inventory of clusters and does not need to be exaggerated) are not
>> clusters at all. All sonorants (and /v/ is classified as one) ,
>> including also /m/, /n/, /r/, and /l/, can be syllable peaks. In
>> fact, in certain environments an allophone of /v/ is a considerably
>> reduced /w/-like rounding of a preceding consonant. Vowel epenthesis
>> also breaks up many apparent clusters. Most of this rich consonant
>> clustering comes about a a result of a rich affixing morphology and
>> is not present in root morphemes.
>>
>> Go here
>>
>> www.lotpublications.nl/publish/articles/000205/bookpart.pdf
>>
>> for a thorough treatment.
>>
>> dInIs
>>
>
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--
Dennis R. Preston
University Distinguished Professor
Department of English
15C Morrill Hall
Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI 48824
517-353-4736
preston at msu.edu
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