semantic drift: "scream"
Arnold M. Zwicky
zwicky at CSLI.STANFORD.EDU
Sat Oct 13 17:07:32 UTC 2007
On Oct 13, 2007, at 9:42 AM, Jon Lighter wrote:
> In my life, "scream" has almost entirely negative or troubling
> connotations: someone's in pain, a bomb is whizzing toward you, a
> factory whistle is going off next to your ear, you're in space and
> nobody can hear you, etc. In evidence, I submit to you the film
> title, "Scream, Blacula, Scream!" (1973), which was meant to
> suggest horror. The movie advertised itself with the line "The
> Black Prince of Shadows Stalks the Earth Again!" Pretty scary, no?
>
> The latest Dell computer catalogue, however, promises that their
> new laptop isn't just an annoying electronic gizmo. Instead, it's
> "a design statement that screams innovation."
> And they mean that in a good way.
>
> This is a good example of word inflation inj advertising gone bats.
i don't think the usage is particularly recent or largely a matter
of advertising, google on {"fairly screams"} for more examples.
NOAD2 says screaming expresses "excitement, great emotion, or pain",
which strikes me as pretty much right. in any case, not necessarily
negative. but *loud*, which is what "fairly screams" and similar
expressions pick up on.
older uses of "scream" are still available. and i can't see how
anyone could misunderstand the figure in uses that have inanimate
objects screaming (or shouting; {"fairly shouts"} nets a considerable
number of hits).
it looks like pretty routine figurative language to me.
arnold
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