Names for brackets (was: Extension of Tourette's)
Laurence Horn
laurence.horn at YALE.EDU
Mon Apr 7 14:00:07 UTC 2008
At 8:44 AM -0500 4/7/08, Scot LaFaive wrote:
>I concur with Dennis. (Perhaps because we are both in the Midwest? Perhaps.)
>
>Scot
I'm not sure the variation is entirely regional. I call them curly
brackets because back in the late 60s and early 70s, when they were
the topic of lively theoretical disputes over whether their use (as a
way to collapse inputs to phonological and syntactic rules) should be
banned because (in J. D. McCawley's view) the disjunction represented
an acknowledgment that a significant generalization was being missed,
everyone called them curly brackets. There were also angled brackets
on the palette back then, for coordinated elements in a rule. Now
that fewer rules are being written, and the theoretical import of
notational conventions has faded away, the younger generations can
decide what to call {}s on their own...
LH
>
>On Mon, Apr 7, 2008 at 8:24 AM, Dennis Preston <preston at msu.edu> wrote:
>> ---------------------- Information from the mail header
>>-----------------------
>> Sender: American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
>> Poster: Dennis Preston <preston at MSU.EDU>
>> Subject: Re: Names for brackets (was: Extension of Tourette's)
>>
>>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> Wilson,
>>
>> Except for the Hungarian part, I am an old American feller, and I
>> will have to say that my system is not like Damien's but not like
>> yours either:
>>
>> () parentheses
>> [] brackets (but "square brackets" in phonology)
>> {} curly brackets (never braces)
>>
>> "Braces" are for trousers, teeth, walls, etc...
>>
>> dInIs
>>
>>
>>
>> >---------------------- Information from the mail header
>> >-----------------------
>> >Sender: American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
>> >Poster: Damien Hall <halldj at BABEL.LING.UPENN.EDU>
>> >Subject: Names for brackets (was: Extension of Tourette's)
>> >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >
>> >Wilson said:
>> >
>> >> As far back as the early 'Seventies, I heard (post)graduate students
>> >> refer to braces as "curly brackets." At that time, I feared for the
>> >> future of the English language. A great weight has been lifted from my
>> >> shoulders.
>> >
>> >Sorry, Wilson, if it causes you to start losing sleep again after
>>a mere night
>> >of respite, but your e-mail was the first indication to me that
>>this wasn't a
>> >straightforward across-the-pond lexical difference! Of course, I
>>should know
>> >by now that things are never as straightforward as they seem in language.
>> >Anyway, as I say, up to now I'd thought that the fact that I
>>referred to all
>> >kinds of brackets differently to all Americans whom I'd heard
>> >referring to them
>> >meant that it was just a thing between the US and the UK. My
>>system, which I
>> >maintain stoutly, is:
>> >
>> >() me / UK: 'brackets'; US: 'parentheses'
>> >[] me / UK: 'square brackets'; US: 'brackets'
>> >{} me / UK: 'curly brackets'; US: 'braces'
>> >
>> >To unify the set, I also most often call <> 'angle brackets', and
>>I have even
>> >been known to call // 'slash brackets' (when these two last
>>enclose stretches
>> >of characters, of course). But, to be fair, I don't know whether these
>> >represent general UK usage, simply me, or US and UK usage.
>> >
>> >Damien Hall
>> >University of Pennsylvania
>> >
>> >------------------------------------------------------------
>> >The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
>>
>>
>> --
>> Dennis R. Preston
>> University Distinguished Professor
>> Department of English
>> Morrill Hall 15-C
>> Michigan State University
>> East Lansing, MI 48864 USA
>>
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
>>
>
>------------------------------------------------------------
>The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
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The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
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