Barry Popik namecheck
Wilson Gray
hwgray at GMAIL.COM
Mon Apr 7 16:07:23 UTC 2008
Well, yes, if you want to get classicist on my ass. BTW, will this be
on the final? ;-)
-Wilson
On Mon, Apr 7, 2008 at 10:44 AM, Barbara Need <nee1 at midway.uchicago.edu> wrote:
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> Sender: American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
> Poster: Barbara Need <nee1 at MIDWAY.UCHICAGO.EDU>
> Subject: Re: Barry Popik namecheck
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Actually Octavius was a nomen (the gens, or family, name) rather than
> a prenomen (given name), such as Quintus. Females were
> unimaginatively named with the feminine form of the nomen followed by
> the genitive of the cognomen (sub-family--and possibly words to
> indicate birth order: major, minor, tertia, etc.), though not all
> families had a cognomen (e.g., the Antonii). Some people had a fourth
> name, often some kind of nickname based on the individual (e.g.,
> Creticus for someone who "conquered" Crete). Octavius may have it
> roots in the word for 'eight', but if so it is really old. The form
> Octavian comes from the fact the he was adopted by Gaius Julius
> Caeser and so was subsequently known as Gaius Julius Caeser
> Octavianus (though the Gaius here was his own prenomen: Gaius
> Octavius Thurinus). Some adoptees took the full name of their father
> (e.g., Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Scipio Nasica, born Publius
> Cornelius Scipio Nascia).
>
> Can you tell I have been reading too many mysteries set in the late
> Roman republic?
>
> Barbara
>
> Barbara Need
> UChicago
>
> P.S. IXX? What century does that represent?
>
> On 6 Apr 2008, at 14:53, sagehen wrote:
> > on 4/5/08 1:21 PM, Wilson Gray at hwgray at GMAIL.COM wrote:
> >
> >> The ancient Romans used a variation of this naming method. No doubt
> >> everyone here recalls Quintus, i.e. "Fifth," Tullius Cicero, one of
> >> Caesar's generals and Marcus Tullius Cicero's younger brother. The
> >> Romans had no names for women at all, only feminine ordinal numerals
> >> and their nicknominal and diminutive variants, for example,
> >> "Priscilla," a nickname based on "Prima," i.e. "First (Daughter)."
> >>
> >> -Wilson
> > ~~~~~~~~~~
> > There are quite a few Octaviuses (Octavii?) & Octavias in my family
> > tree. I
> > doubt if they were all eighth-born, though the IXX Cent families in
> > which
> > they appeared did tend to have big broods. (There is also a
> > Tullius Cicero
> > -- no ordinal in evidence -- mentioned in the same genealogy). My
> > grandfather's uncle, Octavius Decatur Gass, seems to have owned a
> > lot of
> > what later became Las Vegas. I haven't seen it, but I understand
> > there is a
> > large sign ("Welcome to GASS Station") somewhere on the strip, put
> > up by the
> > local historical society.
> > AM
> >
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> > The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
>
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> The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
>
--
All say, "How hard it is that we have to die"---a strange complaint to
come from the mouths of people who have had to live.
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-Sam'l Clemens
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