Voiceless vowels in English
Dennis Preston
preston at MSU.EDU
Wed Apr 9 05:03:30 UTC 2008
I blieve this pre-/l/ environment is also productive, as arnold
points out, although it will often lead to complete deletion, as the
others I listed usually do not.
dInIs
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>Sender: American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
>Poster: "Arnold M. Zwicky" <zwicky at CSLI.STANFORD.EDU>
>Subject: Re: Voiceless vowels in English
>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>On Apr 8, 2008, at 11:05 AM, Dennis Preston wrote:
>
>> Not just English:
>>
>> 1) In weak syllables (no stress, no pitch accent)
>> 2) Between two voiceless sounds or a voiceless sound and pause
>> 3) In allegro, casual speech
>>
>> These will do it in pert nigh any lg. It gets codified in some (e.g.,
>> Japanese) but goes unnoticed in many (most) others.
>
>and in english, an unaccented neutral vowel in the environment
> # voiceless-C ___ l accented-V
>is very short in casual and fast speech (for some speakers, more
>generally) and often devoiced, so that it's heard as deleted (and
>sometimes is). as in "Columbus" and "police". the shortening appears
>more generally, even when the vowel is between a voiced C and l, as in
>"believe".
>
>arnold
>
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--
Dennis R. Preston
University Distinguished Professor
Department of English
Morrill Hall 15-C
Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI 48864 USA
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