Further Antedating of "Black Hole"
Joel S. Berson
Berson at ATT.NET
Thu Apr 17 02:43:13 UTC 2008
Is it not possible that the 1964 _Science News Letter_ article uses
the term "black hole" as coined by Wheeler then, and the 1967 and
1968 quotations are later uses?
Joel
At 4/16/2008 02:00 PM, Shapiro, Fred wrote:
>Here's a more notable antedating, since it casts into serious
>question whether Wheeler really was the coiner:
>
>1964 _Science News Letter_ 18 Jan. 39 (JSTOR) Because a degenerate
>star is so dense, its gravitational field is very strong. According
>to Einstein's general theory of relativity, as mass is added to a
>degenerate star a sudden collapse will take place and the intense
>gravitational field of the star will close in on itself. Such a
>star then forms a "black hole" in the universe.
>
>Fred Shapiro
>Editor
>Yale Book of Quotations
>
>
>
>________________________________________
>From: American Dialect Society [ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU] On Behalf Of
>Mullins, Bill AMRDEC [Bill.Mullins at US.ARMY.MIL]
>Sent: Tuesday, April 15, 2008 3:08 PM
>To: ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU
>Subject: black hole antedating (UNCLASSIFIED)
>
>Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
>Caveats: NONE
>
>Physicist John Wheeler, age 96, just died. His NYT obit (among others)
>credits him with coining the term "black hole".
>
>OED has 1968.
>
>"'Black Holes' May Be Key to Universe" (Associated Press) _The Hartford
>Courant_; Dec 30, 1967; pg. 13A col 1
>"The universe, said Dr. John A. Wheeler, may be dotted with "black
>holes," the remnants of stars that have collapsed upon themselves,
>matter so tightly packed that it no longer can be seen, small pockets of
>something that look like nothing."
>Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
>Caveats: NONE
>
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