Political dysphemisms
Laurence Horn
laurence.horn at YALE.EDU
Mon Aug 17 13:55:43 UTC 2009
At 11:28 PM -0400 8/16/09, Benjamin Zimmer wrote:
>On Sun, Aug 16, 2009 at 10:21 PM, Herb Stahlke <hfwstahlke at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> On Sun, Aug 16, 2009 at 8:39 PM, Laurence
>>Horn<laurence.horn at yale.edu> wrote:
>> >
>> > At 6:30 PM -0400 8/16/09, Jonathan Lighter wrote:
>> >>I thought dysphemisms and euphemisms were different.
>> >
>> > I was just about to wonder the same thing. "Partial birth abortion"
>> > is presumably a dysphemism, as is "death tax". "Clear skies
>> > initiative" and "healthy forests initiative" are clearly *euphemisms*.
>>
>> I agree. I think I gave in to the function of both in political
>> discourse, namely, to dupe.
>
>It's all "framing" these days-- and the most successful framers are
>simultaneously euphemizers and dysphemizers. Thus Frank Luntz
>euphemizes with "energy exploration" (vs oil drilling) and "electronic
>intercepts" (vs eavesdropping), and dysphemizes with "death tax" (vs
>estate tax) and "government takeover" (vs government-run health care).
Or vs. "public health care"/"national health care". In Britain it's
not "government health" but "national health". I don't know what the
Canadian version is called (in Canada, I mean; here it's called
"socialist"). And then there was the social security brouhaha, with
"privatized" vs. I forget what.
LH
>
>http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1896597,00.html
>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/24/magazine/24wwln-q4-t.html
>
>
>--Ben Zimmer
>
>------------------------------------------------------------
>The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
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The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
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