Oldest words in English?
Laurence Horn
laurence.horn at YALE.EDU
Sun Mar 1 19:49:44 UTC 2009
At 2:29 PM -0500 3/1/09, RonButters at AOL.COM wrote:
>FWIW, in a "word history note," AMERICAN HERITAGE accepts as possible the
>suggestion of a Bronze Age borrowing (from some unknown non IE
>language) of the
>proto word for TIN into the proto Celtic and Germanic languages.
>
>Or maybe some smart early Celtic metalurgist decided to name the word after
>her mother Tena (with i/e merger before nasals).
I've always thought it was suspicious that the designated gift for a
10th anniversary is tin.
LH
>In a message dated 3/1/09 2:04:59 PM, JMB at STRADLEY.COM writes:
>
>
>> I'm doubtful that tin has been known long enough to be from a
>> pre-Indo-European substrate. Wikipedia says it was used in bronze by
>> 3500 BC, but I doubt if it's much older than that, and I assume that
>> words from a pre-Indo-European substrate would have to be quite a bit
>> older. Apples, badness, and gold, of course, do have the requisite
>> antiquity, but when one part of a claim is demolished, I tend to look
>> askance at its remaining parts.
>>
>>
>> John Baker
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: American Dialect Society [mailto:ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU] On Behalf
>> Of Jonathan Lighter
>> Sent: Sunday, March 01, 2009 11:06 AM
>> To: ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU
>> Subject: Re: Oldest words in English?
>>
>> If you're like me, you have in front of you a copy of Norris McWhirter's
>> _Guinness Book of World Records: New! Giant 1980 Super-Edition!_, and
>> you're looking at p. 207, which states:
>>
>> "Some as yet unpublished research indicates some words of a
>> pre-Indo-European substrate survive in English, including apple (apal),
>> bad (bad), gold (gol), and tin (tin)."
>>
>> Comments?
>>
>> JL
>>
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
>>
>>
>
>
>
>
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