Problem with OED's First Use of "Capitalism"
Joel S. Berson
Berson at ATT.NET
Thu Mar 22 16:13:35 UTC 2012
This was discussed in 2007 (October-November); Subject: Antedating of
"Capitalism" and "capitalist". From the archives it seems I may be
to blame for the 1816 quotation! The last word in that discussion
was from Fred:
>I had posted an 1848 antedating of "capitalism" (OED 1854). Stephen
>Goranson and Joel Berson posted earlier citations in an Argentinian
>context going back to 1816, but I responded that I had been aware of
>such citations but had regarded them as not the same term, probably
>referring to Buenos Aires as the capital of the country rather than
>referring to financial capital. I think the following citation
>makes clear that I was correct in this:
>
>1820 H. M. Brackenridge _Voyage to Buenos Ayres_ 107 (Making of the
>Modern World) The new government immediately took measures to
>convene a NATIONAL CONGRESS, which would fairly represent the whole
>body of the people; and to do way [away with?] every idea of
>capitalism, it was appointed to meet at Tucuman, 1200 miles in the interior.
Joel
At 3/22/2012 10:33 AM, Shapiro, Fred wrote:
>I have just started to take a look at the March batch of OED
>revisions. I see a problem with the entry for "capitalism." The
>1816 first use citation is clearly not referring to the economic
>sense of the word, but rather to some kind of Argentinian usage
>relating to Buenos Aires being the capital of the country. This is
>clearcut if one looks at the source periodical of the citation and
>at other early uses of the word.
>
>Fred Shapiro
>
>------------------------------------------------------------
>The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
------------------------------------------------------------
The American Dialect Society - http://www.americandialect.org
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