Antedating of "Finalize"
James A. Landau <JJJRLandau@netscape.com>
JJJRLandau at NETSCAPE.COM
Tue Feb 5 02:33:46 UTC 2013
On Sunday 3 Feb 2013 21:01:34 "Shapiro, Fred" <fred.shapiro at YALE.EDU> wrote:
<quote>
"Finalize" became a highly controversial word when it was included in
Webster's Third New International Dictionary. The OED's first use is dated
1922, drawn from unpublished correspondence in the files of the
Merriam-Webster company. Here's earlier usage:
1893 _Publications of the Modern Language Association_ VIII. 211 (JSTOR)
Goodell admits the former for Greek but denies the latter. He declares
that the tendency to emphasize by finalizing "prevails in French".
1901 _American Journal of Sociology_ VI. 490 (JSTOR) It is hardly to be
expected that a final classification of associations can be proposed, for
associations themselves are not finalized.
<end quote>
It is not obvious that either of these citations use "finalize" to mean "put into
final form". This first one appears to mean put into the final part of a sentence,
or perhaps to emphasize the final syllable of a word. The second one is unclear. It
seems to me to be saying that associations cannot be put into a once-and-for-all list,
as old associations disappear before the list can be completed.
- James A. Landau
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