[Ads-l] G.I.
Dave Wilton
dave at WILTON.NET
Mon Dec 7 12:22:37 UTC 2015
HDAS has some earlier citations. G.I. as an adjective for something having
to do with the US Army is dated to 1918, and "G.I. Joe" to 1935.
Summary here: http://www.wordorigins.org/index.php/more/310/
-----Original Message-----
From: American Dialect Society [mailto:ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU] On Behalf Of
Peter Morris
Sent: Monday, December 07, 2015 2:39 AM
To: ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU
Subject: G.I.
The Online Etymology Dictionary says
http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?allowed_in_frame=0&search=G.I.&searchmod
e=none
G.I. also GI, 1936 as an adjective meaning "U.S. Army equipment," American
English, apparently an abbreviation of Government Issue, and applied to
anything associated with servicemen. Transferred noun sense of "U.S. Army
soldier" arose during World War II (first recorded 1943) ...
... GI Joe "any U.S. soldier" attested from 1942 (date in OED is a typo).
I've found a few possible antedatings. Usual disclaimers about Google dating
apply.
Interesting point - two early sources say that G is for General, rather than
Govt.
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I was fitted out in a G.I. (General Issue) uniform - old leftover war stock.
Been Places And Seen Things
Kenneth MacKenzie, 1935
Googling appears to confirm date of publication.
http://tinyurl.com/pn7fkud
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You can, after a few visits to the Quartermaster, understand that "G. I.''
cans are made of galvanized iron and that "G. I.'" soap is general issue
soap; but it is pure idiom to call a large artillery shell a "G. I. can.
This appears to be from article Notes On Soldier Speech dated July-August
1932
http://tinyurl.com/ns9t9le
http://tinyurl.com/pyvlf53
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"I was pretty nearly strangled
by the G.I. Uniform"
possibly 1926. I found a joke about a car dealer, the punchline is that he
can deliver in 1927.
http://tinyurl.com/qjqdnvr
http://tinyurl.com/nqgwwbp
---------------------------------------------
Example of G.I. Joe in a volume of collected issues dated 1938-41. And it
looks as though it's early in that period.
http://tinyurl.com/o2fn8ef
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