[Ads-l] OED's entry for shyster. (was: antedating of bootleg)
Cohen, Gerald Leonard
gcohen at MST.EDU
Sun Mar 28 16:04:09 UTC 2021
Fred’s very welcome mention of the first attestation of the
word shyster appearing in the NYC newspaper The Subterranean
brings to mind that the Oxford English Dictionary needs updating
on this term. OED3 omits mention of The Subterranean,
even though that newspaper is critical for the etymology of shyster,
And while OED3 gives 1844 as the first attestation, there are 60
attestations of shyster from 1843 (compiled in Cohen 1982, pp. 25-32).
And as for OED saying that the etymology of shyster is obscure, this just
is not true.
Upon request I would be happy to provide assistance to the OED staff
and they would of course be free to accept it or not. It goes without
saying that I am deeply appreciative of their work.
Gerald Cohen
Research specialty: Etymology
Missouri University of Science & Technology
P.S. I have authored three works on the term shyster (with
due credit given):
1. Origin of the Term Shyster. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang,
1982. 124 pp.
2. Origin of the Term Shyster: Supplementary Information.
Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 1984. 110 pp.
3. Shyster revisited: Compilation of treatments since my 1982,
1984 monographs on the term. Comments on Etymology,
vol. 42, #7, (April 2013), 54 pp.
________________________________
From: American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU> on behalf of Shapiro, Fred <fred.shapiro at YALE.EDU>
Sent: Saturday, March 27, 2021 7:18 PM
To: ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
Subject: Re: antedating of bootleg
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Sender: American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
Poster: "Shapiro, Fred" <fred.shapiro at YALE.EDU>
Subject: Re: antedating of bootleg
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That periodical in 1843 produced the earliest known occurrence of the word =
"shyster" (with a variant spelling).
Fred Shapiro
________________________________
From: American Dialect Society <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU> on behalf of Peter =
Reitan <pjreitan at HOTMAIL.COM>
Sent: Saturday, March 27, 2021 12:53 AM
To: ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU <ADS-L at LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>
Subject: Re: antedating of bootleg
The 1844 reference appears to be dated properly, but is misidentified by th=
e newspapers.com database.
The title page says, The Subterranean and Working Man's Advocate, an organ =
of the National Reform Organization, a temperance newspaper published in Ne=
w York City.
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