VOCD manual
Amber
ambalashes at gmail.com
Wed Aug 19 18:08:15 UTC 2015
Thanks Leonid! Going to download a newer version.
Best
Amber
On Wednesday, 19 August 2015 18:56:02 UTC+1, Spektor, Leonid: CMU wrote:
>
> Amber,
>
> CHECK does not look at %mor tier. KIDEVAL will check word's one to one
> correspondence between %mor tier and main speaker tier, But, if you have
> already ran KIDEVAL with your current version of CLAN without any errors,
> then the latest version of CLAN will not find errors either. You do not
> need to re-MOR your data to use MATTR analyses, because FREQ is only
> looking at main speaker tiers and is ignoring %mor tiers. But, if you want
> to get more accurate results from KIDEVAL, for example, then you should get
> new MOR grammar and re-MOR your data. In fact you should do that even if
> you do not update your CLAN, because we constantly improve MOR grammar and
> this will give you more accurate results.
>
> Leonid.
>
> On Aug 19, 2015, at 13:14, Amber <ambal... at gmail.com <javascript:>> wrote:
>
> Dear Brian
>
> Thank you. When I have gone to run the +bN command, it is not working. I
> am thinking that I need to download a newer version of CLAN (I can see from
> previous posts that MATTR has only recently been implemented). However, I
> want to avoid having to re-MOR and check all my transcripts to ensure their
> compatibility with the newer version of the software. Is there anyway to
> update my current CLAN software (without downloading the newer version) so
> that will allow me to run +bN?
>
> Best wishes
> Amber
>
> On Wednesday, 19 August 2015 17:22:53 UTC+1, Brian MacWhinney wrote:
>>
>> Dear Amber,
>>
>> Thanks for noting that old link in the manual. I have removed it and
>> replaced it with a pointer to
>> Malvern, D., Richards, B., Chipere, N., & Purán, P. (2004). *Lexical
>> diversity and language development*. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
>>
>> In regards to sample size, VOCD requires 100 utterances. For smaller
>> samples and more generally, you may wish to consider using MATTR, as
>> described in my previous ChiBolts message on this topic. There I gave a
>> reference to
>>
>> Covington, M. A., & McFall, J. D. (2010). Cutting the Gordian knot: The
>> moving-average type–token ratio (MATTR). Journal of Quantitative
>> Linguistics, 17(2), 94-100.
>>
>> and you may wish to read the recent comparison of VOCD, TTR, and MATTR
>>
>> Fergadiotis, G., Wright, H., & Green, S. (2015). Psychometric evaluation
>> of lexical diversity indices: Assessing length effects. *Journal of
>> Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 58*, 840.
>>
>> My take-home from this is that people should only use TTR when comparing
>> across samples of the same length and even then, VOCD or MATTR would be
>> better. In general, researchers should prefer MATTR to VOCD. In CLAN, you
>> run MATTR using this option in FREQ
>>
>> +bN This option calculates the lexical diversity of a sample using the
>> Moving Average Type-Token Ratio (MATTR). This index is based on a moving
>> window that computes TTRs for each successive window of fixed length (N).
>> Initially, a window length is selected (e.g., 10 words) and the TTR for
>> words 1- 10 is estimated. Then, the TTR is estimated for words 2-11, then
>> 3-12, and so on to the end of the text. For the final score, the estimated
>> TTRs are averaged.
>>
>>
>> —Brian MacWhinney
>>
>>
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