Sample of another pidgin / creole language
David Robertson
drobert at TINCAN.TINCAN.ORG
Sun Dec 20 08:36:33 UTC 1998
LhaXiyEm, Tony,
You might could be interested to see this. From a newspaper I've
mentioned before, published in Vanuatu, the South Pacific, this is
someone's "Stolen Bicycle" ad written in Bislama -- basically "Pidgin
English" which has become a creole. The similarities to how ChInUk Wawa
developed from its source languages really strike me...
Bicycle blong pikinini blong mi i lus long haos blong mi
belong child me he/it lost along/at house
long Joint Court Area. Emi wan brand niu-fala
Him/it[subject] one new-fellow[~="piece"]
bicycle mo colour blong hem i green mo ikat training wheels
and/more him/it 'he got'
long side.
Sapos yu faenem, plis karem
If/suppose you 'find him'[-em = transitive verb] please carry/bring it
ikam long Sign Language long Rossi Building mo reward
'he come'[i-=causative]
blong man we i faenem bicycle ia hemi
who/man if/where he this/here 'him he'[emphatic
subject]
Vt3,000.
[Vanuatu money]
STOLEN BICYCLE: My kid's bike was lost from my house in the Joint Court
Area. It's a brand new bike and its color is green, and it has training
wheels on the side. If you find it, please bring it to Sign Language
in the Rossi Building, and the reward to the one who finds this bike is
Vt.3000.
...Anyhow, it fascinates me to see these contact languages, where certain
words always seem to get borrowed from English or French (spose / sapos /
pus is a good example; so is pi / pe / puis from French). And lots of
grammatical structures show up nearly identically in all sorts of contact
languages, regardless of how different the native languages of the
speakers are. A case of this is "bicycle blong pikinini" above, which is
extremely similar, in its way of showing possession, to ChInUk Wawa "tunus
yaka ch'ikchi'k".
Not to talk your ear off, but these other languages have good experience
to share with the Wawa: Some, like this Bislama, and Tok Pisin in Papua
New Guinea, and Creole in Haiti, are actual national languages. They've
become languages of everyday modern life.
Cool.
Hope your family and you are doing well; best from
Dave
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