grammaticalization and complexity
A. Katz
amnfn at well.com
Wed Mar 16 18:04:46 UTC 2011
Fritz,
In that case, it seems you are looking for an increase in irregularity,
which would be a decrease in rule-based phenomena. So by complexity, you
mean more things to memorize, fewer things to decode?
--Aya
On Wed, 16 Mar 2011, Frederick J Newmeyer wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> Thanks so much for your replies! As some of them have indicated, I probably
> did not give the ideal example to illustrate what I am after. One category
> splitting into two (the example I gave) increases complexity in one way (a
> bigger inventory of categories results), but perhaps not in other ways,
> particularly if the new category encodes a coherent semantic class.
>
> Here's a better example of what I am looking for. A case where the result of
> grammaticalization is more irregularity and idiosyncracy. As a hypothetical
> example, say we have one or more verbs or nouns grammaticalizing into
> prepositions (or whatever), where the resultant prepositions (or whatever)
> are irregular in some way with respect to other pre-existing members of that
> class.
>
> --fritz
>
>
> Frederick J. Newmeyer
> Professor Emeritus, University of Washington
> Adjunct Professor, University of British Columbia and Simon Fraser University
> [for my postal address, please contact me by e-mail]
>
> On Tue, 15 Mar 2011, Frederick J Newmeyer wrote:
>
>> Funknetters,
>>
>> I am looking for nice examples of where a grammaticalization-related
>> change, however motivated it might be from the point of view of the
>> language user, ends up increasing the overall complexity of the resultant
>> grammatical system. One example that came to mind is the formation of the
>> distinct grammatical category of Modal Auxilary in English out of a
>> subclass of verbs. One might argue that English grammar is now more complex
>> because there are two categories rather than one and each have very
>> distinct properties. Can anybody think of other/better examples from other
>> languages?
>>
>> Thanks! I'll summarize if there is any interest.
>>
>> --fritz
>>
>>
>> Frederick J. Newmeyer
>> Professor Emeritus, University of Washington
>> Adjunct Professor, University of British Columbia and Simon Fraser
>> University
>> [for my postal address, please contact me by e-mail]
>>
>>
>>
>
>
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