Versatility?
A. Katz
amnfn at well.com
Sun Mar 20 23:49:48 UTC 2011
Lise,
Could you share some references to specific article that are point?
Best,
--Aya
On Sun, 20 Mar 2011, Lise Menn wrote:
> Gary Libben and his group have done a great deal of psycholinguistic work on
> what people consciously and unconsciously know about compounds; it's not
> necessary to rely on anecdote and introspection. Check out the journal The
> Mental Lexicon. Obviously no one has all the answers, but linguists shouldn't
> ignore the very good science that has been done in this area.
> Lise
>
> On Mar 20, 2011, at 5:31 PM, Tom Givon wrote:
>
>>
>> Maybe it would be useful to add that among all the pieces of quaint
>> exemplars lie some general principles that have to do with both the
>> semantic & phonological changes that affect compound expressions. Once the
>> two parts co-vary in all (or most) contexts, and once the meaning of the
>> compound drifts away from the original composite meaning of the two parts,
>> there is a growing semantic incentive to cease interpreting it as a
>> composite, given that the predictability of the compound meaning from its
>> parts gets lower & lower over time. In parallel, once two phonological
>> sequences becomes fused as a single word, assimilation & reduction make the
>> similarity to the two original parts less & less obvious. This is a typical
>> "iconic conspiracy" in compounding & co-lexicalization. Ther rest is, as
>> usual, history. TG
>>
>> ====================
>>
>>
>>
>> On 3/20/2011 4:53 PM, dharv at mail.optusnet.com.au wrote:
>>> I can attest that even in the aircraft industry plenty of people don't
>>> realize that helicopter means helical or twisting wing.
>>>
>>> At 3:45 PM -0600 20/3/11, Sherman Wilcox wrote:
>>>> On 20 Mar 2011, at 15:26, Pamela Munro wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> The first time the observation about the analyzability of /rooster/ was
>>>>> made here, I thought, sure, I know the ending -/ster/, but what is
>>>>> /roo/?
>>>>
>>>> I routinely ask my students to analyze helicopter. No one can. Everyone
>>>> thinks the word has an -/er/ suffix. Some of them come up with /heli-/
>>>> having to do with the sun, but then they can't figure out what the sun
>>>> has to do with helicopters, or what -/copt/- might mean. Something that
>>>> chops the sun's rays?
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Sherman Wilcox, Professor
>>>> Department of Linguistics
>>>> University of New Mexico
>>>> Albuquerque, NM 871131
>>>
>>>
>>
>
> Lise Menn Home Office: 303-444-4274
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> Professor Emerita of Linguistics
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> University of Colorado
>
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>
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