[gothic-l] Goths, Gutland and Krym

Tore Gannholm tore.gannholm at SWIPNET.SE
Thu Jun 14 20:48:15 UTC 2001


What is to inherit in Gotic?

In Gutnish it is lutum
Here follows the paragraph in Guta lagh about to inherit

20.	Af allum lutum
En oformagar iru vngir eptir fathur dauthan. oc iru synir magandi menn. tha
ma ai hin elzti schilias vithr hin yngsta. thau et noythas taki fyr than
hann ir magandi. noytin af allu oschiptu thar til et hann ir femtan ara
gamal. sithan taki hann vithr sciauthu oc scalum. oc liatar firir sir huer
en thair ai wilia lengr saman vera. Štha en so takr noythas et iorth verthr
til fythyr selia fyr than allir sein magandi. tha al festa aldra iemt. oc
ai at fastu selia so elzta sum yngsta vtan thy at ains ai et nequar taki
vngan oformaga til sina. huat sum hann heldr ier quindis mathr etha
kerldis. oc giefi hanum fythu thar til et hann ir magandi tha haldr hann
innj sinum luta thau et andrir verthin iorth til fythur selia §. 1. ŠGiftir
fathir sun senn. oc doyr suninn oc laifr dydir eptir sic tha schulu thaar
sitia j karls scavti. oc bitha luta senna. Štha en karlin doyr oc gangs
eptir tha schiptin arfi at haftha tali dydir oc sunna dytrir Štha en synjr
karls iru flairin. tha liautin suna dytrir eptir fathur senn ŠSamulund
liauz oc eptir fathur mothur en han lifr lengr en sun §. 2. ŠHafr erfilytia
aign lutna. tha liautr huert sithan eptir annat j hueria quisl sum thet
cumbr huart sum heldr sei linda gyrt. etha gyrthlu e mithan bloz ir til.
Štha en gangs bloth alt. oc ir cumit vndir tua linda gyrta. oc ocumit vndir
thrithia tha liautr atr j garth sama sum yr war cumit Štha en cumit ir
vndir thrithia. oc iru allir thrir eptir sik tha stethz thar quert j garthi
sum j ier cumit thau et gangis §.3. ŠHafr erfilytia lutu lutna oc gangs
eptir hana tha liautj than sum blothz ier nestr Štha en bathi iru iemner
kerldi oc quindj tha liautj thau kerldj oc ai quindi §. 4. Šthar sum gangs
j garthi tha liautj dotir eptir fathur senn mythrni oc fathur mythrnj. Štha
en fathur systrir iru giptar. etha ogiptar tha takin thar sett fathur
mythrnj Štha en neccrar iru ogiptar tha takin attunda pennjng af fethrnj
sinu thegar gield iru guldin §. 5. Gangs eptir mann. oc limnar enkia j
garthi tha hafi at vppheldi j garthi til atmelis laup rygar. oc annan korns
vm huern manath. en han ai doyr. etha giptis a fran ŠEn thann custr sum
hennj fylgir thar j garth tha taki slican yr garthi sum haan i quam §. 6.
ŠUerthr cuna gipt j flairj gartha oc far barn j flairum. tha liauti so barn
sum barn mythrnj sitt. bethi aign oc oyra oc brythr takin upp firi
samsystrir sinar. huat sum thar iru giptar etha ogiptar §. 7. Štha en cuna
ir gipt af garthi mith haim fylgi oc gangs eptir han tha liautz atr j garth
sama sum han af giptis Štha en gangiz ier j thaim garthi tha liauti nesta
bloth huat sum heldr ier kerldi. etha quindi oc thaigin quindi lengra than
a fiartha mann iru bethi iem ner tha liautj thau kerldi §. 8. Šthet iru oc
lag. et cuna liautr hogsl oc ith eptir bonda senn. sitir han lengr enkia j
garthi meth synum sinum gangs eptir syni hennar fyr than atta ar iru ut
gangin. tha taki marc penninga vm huert ar mithan synjr lifthu En giptis
han fran barnum sinum lifandum tha hafi hogsl oc ith. oc ai maira §. 9.
ŠEnkia thaun sum barnalaus ir. tha hafi herbergi en han wil j sama garthi
sum han gipt ier j tha en han ai wil. tha hafi half marc pennjnga vm huert
ar siextan ara. oc taki upp eptir thi sum ar litha. §. 10. En vm quinna
lutu tha liautr dotir. etha dotur barn. tha en ai iru thaun til. tha liautr
systir etha systur barn. tha en ecki ier thaira til tha liautr fathur
systir. etha fathur systur barn. tha en ecki ier thaira til. tha liauti
nesta bloth. a fiartha mann. oc ai frammar ier ai thet til tha standr quert
j garthi meth nithium ŠJer kerldi gangit sic. oc ier j qujnna luta cumit.
huat sum heldr ier af brythr etha systr. oc iru bethin bloz iem ner tha
liautin bethin §. 11. ŠBrinna innj tueir fethgar bethir. j ainu husi.
druncna bethir a ainu schipi etha falla bethir j ainu vigi. tha ier systir
iem ner sum dotir §. 12. Švartha synir flairin eptir mann. oc aucas af
allum cann gangas eptir nequara. tha varin allir iem ner at lutum til
fiartha. §. 13. ŠHuer sum sell sett fethrnj oc af hendis allu thi sum innan
staurs ier. vari schildr vithr lutu mith nithium etha brythrum. oc vari j
ogutnisca manna vereldi en synir hans varin j lutum. oc j lagum mith
njthium En thair fa atr thriggia marca laigi §.14. Engin thysun far sic gyt
til luta. vtan thi at ains et hann hafi athal gutnjsct. bethi fathur oc
mothur. oc vitri thegar mith scri j etar manna scra thar til et thriar iru
eptir sic allar gutniscar. tha liautr sun thairi thriggiu lutu meth njthium
ŠFar gutniscr mathr thy barn withr gutnjsca cunu. oc gangs eptir hann oc
loyfir eptir sic thy barn synj oc dytrir tha schiptin thaun fethrnjs oyrum
at haftha tali mith athal dytrum. En thar iru til. iru ai thar til tha
schiptin thaun sina milli at haftha tali fethrnjs oyrum ŠEn far gutniscr
mathr thy synj withr ogutnisca cunv tha fythi hann thaim thar til et thair
iru magandi wilia thair ai lengr mith fethr vera. tha giefi thriar marcr
penninga huerium thaira oc fulc vapn oc senga clethi faldu oc legwitu oc
vengi oc femtan elnar cleis til gangcletha Štha en hann hafr thy dytrir tha
fythi oc thaim thar til et thar iru XVIII ara gamlar hafi silefs wald vm
gipta thaim en nequar baithis. en wartha thar ai giptar oc wilia thar ai
lengr meth fethr vera sen XVIII ar iru ut gangin tha giefj Marc silfs hueri
thaira oc seng. oc gang clethi. oc ko eptir emnum sinvm ŠThy barna ret
schal ut giefa allan mith kirchiu manna schiellum ŠFar gutniscr mathr thy
dotur vithr ogutnisca cunu oc falz nequar vithr tha thy dotur tha hogsli
hana mith IIII. Marcum. huat hann heldr ier gutnjscr etha ogutnjscr. En
verthr mathr innj takin mith thissi thy dotur. tha loysi vndan hand etha
fot meth III marcum silfs. far gutnjsc cuna thy dotur. vithr ogutniscan
mann tha hafi sama ret sum nussi war sect §. 15. ŠTha en mandr verthr innj
takin mith gutnjscrj cunu einloyptri tha ma hann j stuch setia oc hepta vm
thriar netr oc senda buth frendum loysin vndan hand etha fot mith siex
marcum silfs etha latj af hagga en hann vindr ai vndan loyst Štha en hann
ai verthr inni takin mith. vtan verthr barn hanum til handa burit. oc
kennjr cuna mannj barn. En hann quethir naj vithr. tha taki hann mjth sir
tua bolfasta menn af thairi socn sum tha var cunan j than barn war aflat.
oc suerj so mjth siex manna aithi at thair aldri hoyrthin af thy malj orth
etha ymil fyr than barn vari fyt tha fylgir hanum vitorth En han far tha
tua bolfasta menn Šfaldir hann oc far ai witorth. tha hafi han vitorth mith
siex mannum allum sir iem burnum. oc sueri thet et hann sei fathir at barnj
En hann taki withr barnj sithan. oc withr mythir en hann wil tha en ai vill
etha ai ma tha giefi hennj fult hogsl en han gutnisc ir ŠUerthr gutniscr
mathr innj takin mith ogutniscri cunu. tha far han thriar marcar af hanum.
oc thoygi ellar vtan hann sei inni takin thar sum hennar seng ir oc hennar
haim ŠUerthr ogutnjscr mathr innj takin mith gutniscri cunu. tha byti sum
athal gutnjscr Štha en hann verthr ai inni takin oc far thau barn meth
hennj. tha giefj hennj hogsl. atta marcar oc fythi sielfr barn sett ŠEn
kennjr cuna barn hanum oc hann quethr nai vithr tha verj sic mith samv
witnum sum gutniscr En barn fythin thair sum hogsl aigu upp taka fathir
etha brothir en han ogipt ier ŠFar ogutniscr mathr barn vithr ogutnjsca
cunv tha giefi oc hennj hogsl III marcr oc fythi fathir barn sett Štha en
hann verthr inni takin mith. tha giefi oc thriar marcr thau et ai sei barn

Tore

>Esteemed listmembers,
>
>It is of course important to note that the ancient home of the Krym Goths
>is now part of the Republic of Ukraine, not the Russian Federation,
>although 65 percent are Russians, 25 percent Ukrainians and
>8 percent Tartars. The capital of Krym, Simferopol, was built on
>the site of the 15th-century Tartar settlement Ak Masjid (White Mosque).
>The situation is very similar to Latvia, where the Latvians are
>almost a minority in their own country.
>
>In the Soviet empire the Krymean Goths could not be studied but
>presently there is of course a change toward academic freedom
>and a growing possibility to study the history of the Krym Goths.
>
>There are a few interesting links between Old Gutnish and Gothic,
>which I would like to bring to the attention of the linguists of the
>list.
>
>The first Gutnish word is "saud"  (well). In Gothic there is the
>word sauds (sacrifice). The etymology may be linked
>to simmer, seethe, Sw. sjuda.
>
>Another interesting word in Gutnish is "vard" (string
>of stone, Sw. stenstraeng). Gothic wasti means "disguise".
>In Krym Gothic there is the word "stega" meaning twenty, Sw.
>tjugo.
>
>Do any of our linguistic experts have any theories on these words?
>
>Gothically
>
>Bertil
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