[gothic-l] Re: Dirk
faltin2001
dirk at SMRA.CO.UK
Thu Jul 10 06:17:53 UTC 2003
--- In gothic-l at yahoogroups.com, "Sunny" <sunnyjat12002 at y...> wrote:
> Hi Dirk,
>
> Crubezy writes about the practice of skull deformation in Europe:
>
> "One problem is to identify the origin of the practice of skull
> deformation. If a possible source is believed to be some external
> ethnic population, this could well be the Visigoths, who settled in
> 418 in this region. The Goths had been in contact very early on
with
> peoples who practiced this custom, especially during their
migration
> to the shores of the Black Sea in 257-8. Some deformed skulls
have
> been attributed to them: those from Feszthely-Fenekpuskza, Hungary,
> those from Vienna, Austria, two from the Kvanj cemetery,
Yugoslavia,
> those from Padua and Florence, Italy (Crubezy 1990: 192-193)."
Hi Sunny,
for a more detailed article on skull deformation see Bodo
Anke : "Studien zur Reiternomadischen Kultur des 4. bis 5
Jahrhunderts" Weissbach 1998. Here you will find detailed evidence,
showing that skull deformation among Goths was far less widespread
than among Thuringians, Heruls, Burgundians and Alamans.
>
> Back to Getae and Goth I was under impression that the
term "Goth"
> was coined by the Romans?:
The Romans used the terms Gothi/Goti/Gotti from the 3rd century
onwards. In the 2nd and 1st century the terms Gotones and Gythones
were used, which seem to refer to predecessors of the Goths.
>
> Christensen does comment on the following point made by Jakob
Grimm,
> please note Grimm was not the last to defend this view:
Yes, but he was the last one who mattered.
>
> "J. Grimm was the last to defend an opposing view, based on the
> argument that the Getae are mentioned during early Antiquity. They
> later disappear completely, while the Goths appear in the sources
at
> approximately the same time. Was it conceivable that the Getae
just
> suddenly disappeared? His point is, of course, that a certain
> people were initially referred to as Getae and later came to be
> called Goths (Christensen 2002: 247)."
And we know now with certainty that the Getae were not the
predecessors of the Goths.
>
> Waddell claims about the name "Goth", he believes it was first
> applied by the Romans, "
the aspirated form `Goth' having been
coined
> by the Romans and never used by the Goths themselves (Waddell 1929:
> 545, 584)."
>
> Bradley writes, "[T]he name which, following the Romans, we spell
> as `Goths' was properly Gutans in the singular Guta (Bradley
1888:
> 5)."
Francisc seemed to have made a similar argument earlier, based on
personal names containing the form 'Gut'. On the other hand the
form 'Got', seems to be attested was well in Gothic names like
Ostrogotho.
>
> Rawlinson says, "Now it is almost certain that the Getae one of
the
> principle Thracian tribes, according to Herodotus are the Gothi
or
> Gothones of the Romans, who are the old German Guthai or Guthans,
and
> our Goths (Rawlingson 1880: 181)."
Rawlingson 1880, clearly did not have the knowledge that we have
today. Instead of cutting and pasting all those outdated citations, I
would like to ask you to back these claims up with evidence. It will
be easy to refute this today as Fransics has shown earlier.
Cheers
Dirk
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