Was the word "kunig/kunigas/kunigur" a gothic word?
ualarauans
ualarauans at YAHOO.COM
Thu Sep 28 10:52:14 UTC 2006
Hi again,
--- In gothic-l at yahoogroups.com, "urba_kestutis" <urba_kestutis at ...>
wrote:
>
> In lithuanian (neighbors of goths) there is the word kunas
> (pronounciatin is like eng. koonus) with a meaning BODY and
latvian
> language has the simmilarity. So, Gothic 'kuni' is possibly
related
> to lithuanian kunas, because 'kuni' has the meaning from the same
> body, too but in prussian there is no koonas but kermenis. How to
> explain this puzzle?
Lithuanian kunas, Lettish kunis, kuna "body" come from PIE *ku- "to
cover", "to coat". Germanic words of the same stock which have gone
through the 1st Sound Shift are ON ha: "skin" (< PG *xawô); with
diverse suffixes ON hu:ð, OE hy:d "hide", OHG hu:t "Haut" et al.;
OHG hodo "Hode"; Go., ON, OE, OHG hu:s "house", and a number of
other formations. Outside the Germanic languages, there are Greek
SKYTOS (with s-mobile) "skin", "leather", Lat. cutis "skin",
Prussian keuto etc. Ergo, the Lithuanian word kunas has nothing to
do with Go. kuni.
Ualarauans
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