Executive Order: American Indian and Alaska Native Education (fwd)

[phil cash cash]

For Immediate Release
Office of the Press Secretary
April 30, 2004

Executive Order
American Indian and Alaska Native Education

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, and to recognize the unique
educational and culturally related academic needs of American Indian
and Alaska Native students consistent with the unique political and
legal relationship of the Federal Government with tribal governments,
it is hereby ordered as follows:

Section 1. Purpose. The United States has a unique legal relationship
with Indian tribes and a special relationship with Alaska Native
entities as provided in the Constitution of the United States,
treaties, and Federal statutes. This Administration is committed to
continuing to work with these Federally recognized tribal governments
on a government-to-government basis, and supports tribal sovereignty
and self-determination. It is the purpose of this order to assist
American Indian and Alaska Native students in meeting the challenging
student academic standards of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
(Public Law 107-110) in a manner that is consistent with tribal
traditions, languages, and cultures. This order builds on the
innovations, reforms, and high standards of the No Child Left Behind
Act of 2001, including: stronger accountability for results; greater
flexibility in the use of Federal funds; more choices for parents; and
an emphasis on research-based instruction that works.

Sec. 2. Interagency Working Group. There is established an Interagency
Working Group on American Indian and Alaska Native Education (Working
Group) to oversee the implementation of this order.

(a) The Working Group's members shall consist exclusively of the heads
of the executive branch departments, agencies, or offices listed below:

(i) the Department of Education;

(ii) the Department of the Interior;

(iii) the Department of Health and Human Services;

(iv) the Department of Agriculture;

(v) the Department of Justice;

(vi) the Department of Labor; and

(vii) such other executive branch departments, agencies, or offices

as the Co-Chairs of the Working Group may designate.

A member of the Working Group may designate, to perform the Working
Group functions of the member, an employee of the member's department,
agency, or office who is either an officer of the United States
appointed by the President, or a full-time employee serving in a
position with pay equal to or greater than the minimum rate payable for
GS-15 of the General Schedule. The Working Group shall be led by the
Secretaries of Education and the Interior, or their designees under
this section, who shall serve as Co-Chairs.

(b) The function of the Working Group is to oversee the implementation
of this order. The Working Group shall, within 90 days of the date of
this order, develop a Federal interagency plan that recommends
initiatives, strategies, and ideas for future interagency actions that
promote the purpose, as stated in section 1, of this order. In carrying
out its activities under this order, the Working Group may consult with
repre-sentatives of American Indian and Alaska Native tribes and
organizations, in conformity with Executive Order 13175 of November 6,
2000, and with the National Advisory Council on Indian Education
(NACIE). Any such consultations shall be for the purpose of obtaining
information and advice concerning American Indian and Alaska Native
education and shall be conducted in a manner that seeks individual
advice and does not involve collective judgment or consensus advice or
deliberation.

Sec. 3. Study and Report. The Secretary of Education, in coordination
with the Working Group, shall conduct a multi-year study of American
Indian and Alaska Native education with the purpose of improving
American Indian and Alaska Native students' ability to meet the
challenging student academic standards of the No Child Left Behind Act
of 2001.

(a) The study shall include, but not be limited to:

(i) the compilation of comprehensive data on the academic

achievement and progress of American Indian and Alaska Native

students toward meeting the challenging student academic standards of

the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001;

(ii) identification and dissemination of research-based practices

and proven methods in raising academic achievement and, in

particular, reading achievement, of American Indian and Alaska Native

students;

(iii) assessment of the impact and role of native language and

culture on the development of educational strategies to improve

academic achievement;

(iv) development of methods to strengthen early childhood education

so that American Indian and Alaska Native students enter school ready

to learn; and

(v) development of methods to increase the high school graduation

rate and develop pathways to college and the workplace for American

Indian and Alaska Native students.

The Secretary of Education shall develop an agenda, including proposed
timelines and ongoing activities, for the conduct of the study, and
shall make that agenda available to the public on the Internet.

(b) The Secretary of Education, in coordination with the Working Group,
shall issue a report to the President that shall:

(i) provide the latest data available from the study;

(ii) comprehensively describe the educational status and progress of

American Indian and Alaska Native students with respect to meeting

the goals outlined in the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 and any

other student achievement goals the Secretary of Education or the

Secretary of the Interior may deem necessary;

(iii) report on proven methods for improving American Indian and

Alaska Native student academic achievement; and

(iv) update the Federal interagency plan outlined in section 2(b) of

this order.

Sec. 4. Enhancement of Research Capabilities of Tribal-Level Educational
Institutions. The Secretary of Education and the Secretary of the
Interior shall consult with the entities set forth in section 2(a) of
this order and tribally controlled colleges and universities to seek
ways to develop and enhance the capacity of tribal governments, tribal
universities and colleges, and schools and educational programs serving
American Indian and Alaska Native students and communities to carry
out, disseminate, and implement education research, as well as to
develop related partnerships or collaborations with non-tribal
universities, colleges, and research organizations.

Sec. 5. National Conference. The Secretary of Education and the
Secretary of the Interior, in collaboration with the Working Group and
Federal, State, tribal, and local government representatives, shall
jointly convene a forum on the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 to
identify means to enhance communica-tion, collaboration, and
cooperative strategies to improve the education of American Indian and
Alaska Native students attending Federal, State, tribal, and local
schools.

Sec. 6. Administration. The Department of Education shall provide
appropriate administrative services and staff support to the Working
Group. With the consent of the Department of Education, other
participating agencies may provide admini-stra-tive support to the
Working Group, to the extent permitted by law and consistent with their
statutory authority.

Sec. 7. Termination. The Working Group established under section 2 of
this order shall terminate not later than 5 years from the date of this
order, unless extended by the President.

Sec. 8. Consultation. The Secretary of Education and Secretary of the
Interior shall consult the Attorney General as appropriate on the
implementation of this order, to ensure that such implementation
affords the equal protection of the laws required by the due process
clause of the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution.

Sec. 9. General Provisions.

(a) This order is intended only to improve the internal management of
the executive branch and is not intended to, and does not, create any
right, benefit, or trust responsibility, substantive or procedural,
enforceable at law or equity, by a party against the United States, its
agencies or instrumen-talities, its officers or employees, or any other
person.

(b) Executive Order 13096 of August 6, 1998, is revoked.

GEORGE W. BUSH

THE WHITE HOUSE,

April 30, 2004.

# # #

Return to this article at:
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2004/04/20040430-10.html