Horses
Alexander S. Nikolaev
alex at AN3039.spb.edu
Fri Jan 28 10:55:24 UTC 2000
JoatSimeon wrote:
>>But if Renfrew is right, and PIE did come from Anatolia, an *ek^wos (or
>>however it sounded at *that* time) meaning "donkey" would have trivially
>>drifted to "horse" in the horse-rich (donkey-poor) environment of Northern
>>and Eastern Europe. >>
>-- but it doesn't mean "donkey" in Anatolian, the earliest attested IE
>language of the area, and Armenian is intrusive there.
Not really. It does, if we take into account the Sumerogramme
ANShE.KUR.RA -
ANShE 'Esel, ass'
KUR 'Berg, mountain'
RA - genitive-morpheme
Thus the Sumerogramme (used instead of *Hek^wos-word [?]) means
something like 'Gebierge Esel, mountain ass'
and some (e.g. Vyach.Vsel.Ivanov) thought that this meaning
could be chronologically prior to the meaning 'horse'
Though i must say i personally do not believe in this...
The real meaning of Luwian azuwa is also opaque...
Alex Nikolaev
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