[Lexicog] Digest Number 175
Lameen Souag
lameen at LONGNOW.ORG
Fri Aug 13 18:49:46 UTC 2004
In Algerian Arabic it's pretty boring: t.ir el-lil (< t.ayr ul-layl) =
"night bird" or "night flyer". In Chaouia Berber, apparently, it's
iferTiTu - an onomatopeic-seeming word probably related to the Berber
root afer "fly (v.)", which, slightly modified, refers in Algerian
Arabic (and other Berber languages) to the butterfly: bu-ferTeTTu.
Lameen Souag
> Message: 1
> Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2004 21:50:22 -0000
> From: "Fritz Goerling" <Fritz_Goerling at sil.org>
> Subject: What is a bat?
>
> In Noah J. Jabobs' amusing "Naming Day in Eden" (The MacMillan Company
> Collier-MacMillan Ltd., London 1958), p. 16, I found the following
> interesting quote on how the bat is named in different languages:
>
> "...how did Adam name the bat? Which characteristic impressed him at
> the moment of naming? Did its blindness move him to call it
> 'murciélago'(Spanish), its baldness 'chauve-souris'(French), its
> shyness 'pipistrello'(Italian), its leathery skin 'Läderlapp'(Swedish)
> or 'böregér'(Hungarian from 'bör,' leather; 'egér,' mouse), its
> preference for the night 'nukteris'(Greek), its resemblance to the
> mouse 'Fledermaus'(German) or 'letutsaya mysh'(Russian), the sound of
> its flapping wings 'watwat'(Arabic), its winglike hands 'chiroptera'
> (Greek 'chir,' hand, plus 'pteron,' wing), its resemblance to a lily(!)
> 'liliac'(Rumanian), its reputed love of bacon 'bat' (Old English
> 'backe,' bacon)? The Chinese have conferred a number of laudatory
> names on this mouse-like mammal, such as 'embracing wings, heavenly
> rat, fairy rat, night swallow,' and use it as a symbol of happiness
> and long life because its name 'fu' in Chinese happens to be a
> homonym which means both 'bat'and 'prosperity.'"
>
> I have found African stories about the bat being sad because it does
> not know where it belongs.
> How do you name the bat in your language? And where would you put it
> in a domain dictionary?
>
> Fritz Goerling
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