[Lexicog] Words that are absent
CAROLINE REUL
the4reuls at SBCGLOBAL.NET
Thu Mar 23 13:40:05 UTC 2006
David,
If you're looking for lexical gaps as well as words/expressions/concepts that just don't translate well, try looking at some online dictionary sites such as:
Leo for German
http://dict.leo.org/
or WordReference for Romance languages
http://www.wordreference.com/
and take a look at the forums. I think you'll find a lot of information there.
Caroline Reul
shenanzhu at yahoo.com wrote:
Mongolian has no word for 'privacy'... some awkward construction could be conjured up to explain the notion, but there is no single word in the language for the concept.
-Andrew
Wayne Leman <wayne_leman at sil.org> wrote:  The Cheyennes, one of the most well-known of the North American Native American tribes, have no word for "tribe." They simply refer to each tribe, including themselves, by that tribe's name.
Wayne
-----
Wayne Leman
http://committed.to/fieldtesting
David,
I work with a highly individualistic group in Panama (also in Colombia). For the most part, foreign ideas such as those we are faced with in translating the Bible can be communicated. But since you are looking for cases where the culture dictates the lack of certain words, I have one. The individualistic Emberas have no word for "group". They have plenty of words for activities that groups do, they differentiate collective and individualized plural number and so on, but no word for "group".
-Chaz MOrtensen
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