[Lexicog] Prototypical bird
Fritz Goerling
Fritz_Goerling at SIL.ORG
Tue May 9 21:12:54 UTC 2006
David,
You are never at a loss for a pun. Good one!
Fritz
Bats just lack class.
--David T
Fritz Goerling wrote:
With a group of Africans from a number of countries to whom
I am teaching semantics for a couple of weeks, I tested today
what they considered to be a prototypical bird. Two participants
answered "a sparrow" like most Westeners would do. It was
interesting to hear from those who did not know the sparrow
nor choose it.
One said "little bird from the rain-forest", another
one "raven", another one "hawk." While all fulfilled the criteria
for "birdiness" by having a beak, feathers, wings to fly,
laying eggs, the reasons for their choice were cultural,
especially "commonness." Of course, bats were not considered
by anyone as a bird, as they are mammals and lack most criteria
of a "bird." One participant said a bat is called in his culture "who is
in no class/category." That adds another interesting name to the
many very different names for bats in different languages already
mentioned on this list (under the thread "What is a bat?").
Fritz Goerling
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