[Lexicog] Re: First Lady
Michael Nicholas
mrnicholas007 at YAHOO.ES
Wed Oct 25 12:24:30 UTC 2006
Dear Claire,
The widescale tagging of new meanings to old words is I think a sign of a new style of prescriptive lexicography based on political correctness. If a dictionary claims to portray what a word means according to popularity of use, then it is open to all sorts of changes from pressure groups and interested parties. I believe that language shapes our perception of society. At this rate we should start thinking, as behoves people interested in lexicography, in coming up with a list of neutral terms. Spanish seems to be making up for lost time when it comes to new meanings added to existing words. We have "madre biológica" which is a type of mother, i.e. the one who actually gave birth to the child as opposed to, I imagine, mothers who don't give birth to a child.
Claire Bowern <bowern at rice.edu> escribió:
> A more important question is whether such redefinitions of âmarriageâ (in
> this case âhusbandâ), which I reject from my Christian convictions, will
> ever enter the law (marital law) and the dictionary.
This has come up a lot in the US over the last few years, with laws
seeking to *define* marriage as between one man and one woman (the
phrasing is one I'm reproducing from memory, but it's almost always
framed that way). There was a vote in Texas within the last year that
wrote this definition of marriage into the Texas constitution. These
debates have, for the most part, been based on the assumption that the
legal and lexicographic definitions of marriage are the same, and that
the issue is simply one of morals (which it isn't, by any means). There
was a post or two on Language Log (www.languagelog.org) about the
wording of the legislation and semantics.
Incidentally, I got married in Cambridge, Massachusetts shortly after
the legislation allowing same sex marriages was passed. Some of the many
forms we filled out at the council office had "Party A" and "Party B"
where "husband" and "wife" had been, while at least one had "husband"
and "wife" crossed out and Party A/B substituted.
Claire
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