[Lexicog] words for different kinds of laughter
Fritz Goerling
Fritz_Goerling at SIL.ORG
Sat Feb 24 22:53:16 UTC 2007
Todah rabah, Hayim,
Fritz
Russian equivaents of words for laughter
Neutral verb: smeiat'sia (to laugh)
Substantive (noun) smekh (laughter)
English Russian
to burst out laughing razrazit'sia smekhom
to laugh hearily umirat' ot smecha (or so smechu)
(lit. to die from laughter)
no English equivalent zalivat'sya (or razlivat'sia) smechom
(the same as razrazit'sia smekhom but with a hidden comparison to flood)
to chuckle davit'sia ot smekha
to cackle khikhikat' )
NB. in
Russian it is the same
to snicker/snigger khikhikat' )
to titter pokhokhatyvat' (for short time or with
intervals), also khikhikat' (without relation to time)
to guffaw rassmeiat'sya or smeiat'sia gromko,
khokhotat'
the noun for chuckle/gigle is smeshok (diminutive noun from smekh
'laughter')
I think in Russian the only important elements are the agent and the degree
of laughter, as well as duration or intermittency. Only one from the verbs
(chochotat') used mostly to describe the laughter of young women, teenagers
and children, but not excluded from other agents.
Hayim Y. Sheynin
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://listserv.linguistlist.org/pipermail/lexicography/attachments/20070224/efe506f9/attachment.htm>
More information about the Lexicography
mailing list