[lg policy] Language policy in Tibet absolutely unacceptable: Top Official
Harold Schiffman
hfsclpp at GMAIL.COM
Wed Jan 22 15:23:24 UTC 2014
Language policy in Tibet absolutely unacceptable: Top Official
<http://www.thetibetpost.com/en/outlook/interviews-and-recap/3839-language-policy-in-tibet-absolutely-unacceptable-top-official>
Wednesday, 22 January 2014 14:39 The Tibet Post International
[image: E-mail]<http://www.thetibetpost.com/en/component/mailto/?tmpl=component&link=4492ef9d8861b2c99f49c7088a068fec88743602>
[image:
Print]<http://www.thetibetpost.com/en/outlook/interviews-and-recap/3839-language-policy-in-tibet-absolutely-unacceptable-top-official?tmpl=component&print=1&layout=default&page=>
[image: Tibet-Australia-2014-Minister]
Kalon Dicki Chhoyang's meeting with including Australian Senator Lee
Rhiannon and members of TSGs & Tibetan groups in Sydney, Tuesday, 21
January 2014. Photo: TPI
<http://www.thetibetpost.com/images/stories/January-2014/Tibet-Australia-2014-Minister.jpg>
Dharamshala: - The replacement of the Tibetan language with Mandarin in
schools in Tibet is absolutely unacceptable for Tibetan people, said a
Tibetan minister who is on a two-week official visit to Australia.
Dicki Chhoyang, a minister for the Central Tibetan Administration based in
Dharamshala, India, is in Australia for the annual Festival of Tibet in
Brisbane. but she's also embarked on a campaign of public outreach, to meet
with not just the Tibetan community, but also the Chinese diaspora.
She was interviewed by Sen Lam, a presenter of the Radio Australia while
she was in Melbourne, the capital and most populous city in the state of
Victoria, Australia.
"We have been very active in reaching out to the Chinese community for
several years, and Australia has an important Chinese community, so of
course we think it's very important to meet people who believe in social
justice and want to learn more about the issue of Tibet. And our message to
them, is very simple," Dicki Chhoyang said.
"We are not seeking independence, that we're seeking a resolution to the
issue of Tibet, through what we call genuine autonomy or the 'middle way'
approach, within the framework of China's constitution, without challenging
its political and territorial integrity," she told Radio Australia.
"You know, I think that gradually, people or individuals who're independent
thinkers, are more open to hearing a version of what's going on inside
Tibet and the policies that have been implemented inside Tibet, that are
leading to the unrest we've been witnessing over the last half a century -
a different version than the version that they (Chinese diaspora) grew up
with, in the People's Republic of China," said Chhoyang in response to a
question asked by Sen Lam from the Radio Australia, "How do you read the
mood of the Chinese diaspora - are they, if not supportive, at least
empathetic?."
"So we hope that that message spreads - so hopefully, just like there's an
entire generation in China that has absolutely no clue about what happened
in Tiananmen Square in 1989, hopefully, they will make the connection and
say, "Well, we weren't told about Tiananmen Square, perhaps there're other
events, where we haven't been given the accurate information," she added.
"China is an emerging global power - economically and consequentially as
well, politically. But what firmly believe in, is the fact that we have
truth on our side and that internationally, as China does pressure
governments to not broach the subject of Tibet, the issue of Tibet is much
more than just about Tibetans. It's about peaceful conflict resolution,
about sending a message to other marginalised groups and other political
movements, who may not be as committed as we are to non-violence. That it
does pay to stick to non-violence," the Tibetan minister said, when asked
if she finds it an unequal struggle - a David and Goliath battle - given
China's growing economic clout and indeed, using that wealth at its
disposal, to perhaps influence global political agenda.
"For over fifty years, we have without any exception, steadfastly stuck to
non-violence, and we are committed to do so. Right now, the autonomy we're
asking for, is for the Chinese government to implement the regional
autonomy laws that it has in its own constitution. Right now, it's all in
writing, but in actual practice, it has not been implemented. Where all the
decisions are taken in Beijing and at the local level, people are left to
execute decisions that were made in Beijing," she added.
In response to the migration of Han Chinese into Tibet, she said the "terms
of regional autonomy, if one goes to autonomous Tibetan regions, and
neighbouring Chinese provinces, most of the high officials are all Han
Chinese and on top of that, very few speak the local language,"
She was asked if the newcomer Chinese interacting with the local Tibetans?
She answered that how can you say you enjoy genuine autonomy when the local
culture and language is not respected and also the local people do not have
a say in mining projects, or economically marginalised, and also, very
importantly, the language of instruction, with Tibetan being replaced with
Mandarin, and this is a development over the last few years, which is
absolutely unacceptable for local Tibetans.
Asked whether doesn't that make assimilation a little bit easier, that
local Tibetans can now speak Mandarin- the language of rule, she denied
such policy saying that 'Tibetans, when they say they want to preserve
their cultural identity, it's about including Tibetan culture and heritage,
not about excluding Chinese culture. Of course Tibetans should learn how to
speak Mandarin. Mandarin is a very practical language, it's our neighbours'
language.'
'So what they're saying is, we do not want to learn Mandarin at the expense
of our language - we want a choice - whether we can send our children to
Tibetan medium (schools) or Chinese medium,' she added.
To a question about the current situation in Tibet and if the younger
generation of Tibetans are learning to deal with Chinese rule now, she
replied that "the wave of self-immolation, you'll that's now numbering 124
since 2009, it's very clear that Tibetans inside Tibet are sending a clear
signal to both the authorities in Beijing, as well as to the international
community, that their policies in Tibet have failed, and that no matter how
powerful China becomes globally, the issue of Tibet is not going to go
away."
"It's very clear from the signal that we get from inside Tibet, as well as
in exile, where we have inter-generational leadership transfer and we have
a new emerging younger generation that is rooted in both tradition values
and modern education, that are also deeply committed to making sure that
their voices are heard," she further said.
"We see a genuine of cultural risk of cultural assimilation, while the
international community is increasingly appreciating the messages of
individuals like His Holiness, the Dalai Lama," she said, adding: "We need
to make the connection that what he represents, his message, is
representative of the cultural heritage, that is now in danger of
disappearing."
She concluded by saying "His Holiness is a by-product of Tibetan culture
and the culture doesn't live through books and museums, but through people."
http://www.thetibetpost.com/en/outlook/interviews-and-recap/3839-language-policy-in-tibet-absolutely-unacceptable-top-official
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