announcement of diachronic syntax workshop
Björn Wiemer
Bjoern.Wiemer at UNI-KONSTANZ.DE
Fri Mar 5 09:45:46 UTC 2004
Dear ALT members,
I would like to announce an additional workshop for the IV Role&Reference
Grammar meeting in Dublin this year. (Have a look at
http://www.itb.ie/events/rrg2004.html.)
The announcement follows below and is contained in the attachments.
Best ,
Björn Wiemer.
2004 International Role and Reference Grammar Conference
Applications of RRG in diachronic syntax
The workshop addresses two topics. The first one pursues to bring together
descriptive work on diachronic syntax which has been done in the RRG
framework up to day. The second, and central, topic of the workshop aims at
highlighting in which way RRG is able to contribute substantially to the
examination (maybe also explanation) of processes occurring diachronically
in the (morpho-)syntax of diverse languages (or language groups). If we
take a look at the global algorithm reflecting the linking mechanism
between semantic and syntactic representation in RRG (see Fig. 4.9 in Van
Valin&LaPolla 1997: 177), we notice that diachronic changes in the grammar
(i.e. morphosyntax) of languages can be captured only by the
language-specific part of this algorithm and the role played by the
Actor-Undergoer-hierarchy (because grammatical rules refer only to
macroroles). Languages differ as to the range of specific semantic roles
which can be treated as an Actor or an Undergoer. We might therefore ask
how language-specific constraints in the treatment of argument positions
come about and what triggers them. What we need to capture, then, is the
relationship between the Layered Structure of the Clause (as representing
language-specific manners of coding) and the structure of lexical entries.
More specific questions as the following ones should thus be discussed
during the workshop:
1. Alternations of morphological cases and/or of prepositions
and diachronic changes affecting such alternations (is it the lexicon which
is under change or rather the rules of the linking mechanism?). In
particular, is exceptional case marking really exceptional, or is it
eventually subject to rules (which may shrink or be extended diachronically)?
2. How can discrepancies between syntactic and semantic
(in)transitivity be generalized? How can they be explained from a
diachronic viewpoint?
3. How do constructions grammaticalize? It is basically the
interface between semantic and pragmatic relations and the syntactic
organization (the Layered Structure of the Clause, LSC) which is central to
the whole theory. In particular, how do restricted neutralizations
(pivots and controllers) arise?
4. Are certain types of changes in grammatical constructions
unidirectional (or tend to be so)?
5. How does a former extra-core slot develop into a part of the
Core and, thus, become more tightly integrated into the languages syntax?
6. In which way does the gradual integration of material from the
Periphery and extra-core positions into clausal and core-syntax correlate
(and change) with the projection of focus structure?
7. How do prenuclear focus positions arise? Are the first entities to
occupy this position always WH words? (Analogous questions could be put
regarding other positions of the LSC.)
8. Can we formulate an equivalent of restricted neutralizations for
information structure (focus constructions)?
Contributions should last 20-25 minutes (+ discussion time). Abstracts are
expected to be sent to the organizer of the conference
(<mailto:Brian.Nolan at itb.ie>Brian.Nolan at itb.ie) and of the
workshop
(<mailto:Bjoern.Wiemer at uni-konstanz.de>Bjoern.Wiemer at uni-konstanz.de) until
March, 15th, 2004.
A more elaborated version of this sketch is available from the organizer of
the workshop. Please request!
Privatdozent Dr. Björn Wiemer
Universität Konstanz
FB Sprachwissenschaft / Slavistik
Postfach 55 60, D 179
D- 78457 Konstanz
Tel.: ++49/ 7531/ 88 -2582
Fax: ++49/ 7531/ 88 -4007
Tel. (privat): ++49/ 7531/ 6 77 73
e-mail: Bjoern.Wiemer at uni-konstanz.de
Homepage:
http://www.uni-konstanz.de/FuF/Philo/Sprachwiss/slavistik/wiemer/index.htm
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