Descriptive status of the world's languages
Sebastian Nordhoff
sebastian_nordhoff at EVA.MPG.DE
Sun Dec 4 10:03:46 UTC 2011
Dear all,
it might be difficult to know how languages fare in 'typology', since it
is not clear which works would be part of 'typology'. Is a generative
comparison between Tamil and Icelandic already 'typology'?
The Glottolog/Langdoc project casts a wider net and looks at the general
descriptive status of the world's languages.We have collected about 200k
bibliographical records for descriptive/'typological' literature. This is
a large collection but still opportunistic: we have good coverage of
Africa and South America thanks to Youni Maho and Alain Fabre; the rest of
the world is less well covered. The distribution of works is given below.
I am not sure how this relates to Wolfgang's question, but I am sure that
some of you will find the numbers below interesting
Sebastian
All numbers refer to the quantity of works (not the quantity of references
to these works)
Areas
Africa 74787
South America 32897
Eurasia 16879
Pacific 15424
Australia 7557
North America 3815
Middle America 1897
Topics
comparative treatise 13827
grammar sketch 13810
ethnographic treatise 13504
grammar 10209
overview 8273
dictionary 7408
wordlist 5552
phonology 1942
bibliography 1464
specific feature 1362
text 1039
sociolinguistics 943
dialectology 797
minimal 648
new testament 143
Languages
Swahili 1916
Hausa 1609
Nama 1288
Afrikaans 1178
French 1070
Zulu 1060
Arabic, South Levantine 1033
Yoruba 925
Kabyle 897
Thai 745
Pulaar 743
Xhosa 739
Akan 729
Éwé 713
Tswana 703
Mapudungun 610
Shona 597
Portuguese 592
Somali 591
Amharic 554
Igbo 550
Sotho, Southern 539
Arabic, Algerian 526
Oromo, Borana-Arsi-Guji 516
Turkish 511
Tarifit 505
Nyanja 504
Arabic, Tunisian 498
Tachelhit 490
Wolof 487
Tibetan 483
Sotho, Northern 467
Aymara, Central 462
Aymara, Southern 454
Vietnamese 439
Paraguayan Guaraní 436
Singa 405
16 languages 300-399
31 languages 200-299
159 languages 100-199
389 languages 50-99
647 languages 25-49
611 languages 15-24
533 languages 10-14
1033 languages 5-9
351 languages 4
436 languages 3
612 languages 2
1045 languages 1
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