AW: English is a Scandinavian language?
Johannes Reese
johannesreese at GMX.DE
Fri Nov 30 10:45:59 UTC 2012
I think Icelandic is an important argument. Modern Norwegian is not a
prototype for thé Scandinavian syntax, it is rather a stage of development
most Scandinavian languages have reached now, a tendency of development
rather
common to Germanic languages as a whole. English has not adopted Scandinavian
syntax, but has gone the path of a pan-Germanic language development.
Perhaps the French influence on syntax is more decisive for English syntax
specialties, take the V2 issue still not "overcome" in Scandinavia.
Continental West Germanic dialects, s. e.g. Fering, has also not been taken
into account. The syntactic development paths are the same on the continent
like on the Isles and in Scandinavia. Other development paths, like in
phonology, are special for West Germanic. They occur in English, and partly
occured after ME, but are for the most absent in Scandinavia. I think that
for
some reason most West Germanic language have preserved an older stage or
elements of an older stage in their language development. But continental
West
Germanic is also avancing in its development towards an English-like syntax,
cf. the word order change in subordinate phrases e.g.
Btw:
*"English and Scandinavian can have a preposition at the end of the sentence.
This we have talked about.
Dette har vi snakka om."
Just like even in modern German, and very idiomatically in all of North Sea
Germanic.
*"Dronninga av Englands hatt."
Low Saxon: De Käönigin van England är hout
Regards,
Johannes Reese
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