[Lingtyp] language contact, grammatical borrowing, the case of simple verbs in Persian
Christian Lehmann
christian.lehmann at uni-erfurt.de
Mon Jan 27 09:30:08 UTC 2025
Yes, that is right: in some languages - Japanese, Korean -, the
light-verb construction is a means to verbalize loans.
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Am 27.01.2025 um 10:23 schrieb Zahra Etebari Shekarsaraei via Lingtyp:
>
> Dear Mohammad,
>
> Here is my opinion:
>
> If the non-verbal component of a compound verb originates from Arabic,
>
> And
>
> If it is the case for many of these verbs (as I think about it, it
> seems so),
>
> Then yes, I believe we can relate this to contact influence.
>
> I myself am eager to know about similar cases in other languages.
>
> All the best,
>
> Zahra
>
> *From:*Lingtyp <lingtyp-bounces at listserv.linguistlist.org> *On Behalf
> Of *mohammad rasekh via Lingtyp
> *Sent:* Monday, January 27, 2025 9:28 AM
> *To:* LINGTYP LINGTYP <lingtyp at listserv.linguistlist.org>
> *Subject:* [Lingtyp] language contact, grammatical borrowing, the case
> of simple verbs in Persian
>
> Dear Friends,
>
> Persian has lost most of its simple verbs in the past 12 centuries
> gradually and the number of its simple verbs is less than 250 in
> modern era. Instead, it normally makes compound verbs to refer to
> actions. This language was heavily affected by Arabic in the last 12
> centuries and it borrowed many words from this language.
>
> My question is: Could we assume that contact with Arabic has caused
> the decrease of producing/using simple verbs in Persian? Do you know
> any similar case of language contact effects in other languages?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Mohammad
>
> Mohammad Rasekh-Mahand
>
> Linguistics Department,
>
> Bu-Ali Sina University,
>
> Hamedan, Iran.
>
> Postal Code: 6517838695
>
> https://basu.academia.edu/MohammadRasekhmahand
> <https://basu.academia.edu/MohammadRasekhmahand>
>
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--
Prof. em. Dr. Christian Lehmann
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99092 Erfurt
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E-Post: christianw_lehmann at arcor.de
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