9.1344, Books: Sociolinguistics
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Mon Sep 28 22:15:56 UTC 1998
LINGUIST List: Vol-9-1344. Mon Sep 28 1998. ISSN: 1068-4875.
Subject: 9.1344, Books: Sociolinguistics
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1)
Date: Mon, 28 Sep 1998 19:46:36 +0200 (MEST)
From: Christoph Eyrich <eyrich at zedat.fu-berlin.de>
Subject: Sociolinguistics
-------------------------------- Message 1 -------------------------------
Date: Mon, 28 Sep 1998 19:46:36 +0200 (MEST)
From: Christoph Eyrich <eyrich at zedat.fu-berlin.de>
Subject: Sociolinguistics
Michael G. Smith
Language and Power in the Creation of the USSR
1917--1953
1998. 23 x 15,5 cm. VII, 294 pages
Cloth DM 178,-/approx. US$ 111.00
ISBN 3-11-016197-4
Contributions to the Sociology of Language 80
Mouton de Gruyter * Berlin * New York
This is the first comprehensive history of language planning in the
USSR, covering the formative period under Lenin and Stalin. Based on
party and state archival materials only recently made available, it
explores the tension between linguistic russification and nativization
of the Soviet experience.
The author argues that from the moment of its greatest victory in the
Russian Revolution to the difficult days of reconstruction after World
War II, the government was locked into a hegemonic imperative which
required a measure of dependence upon the rural Russians and
peripheral non-Russian peoples as much as domination over them.
Language issues help to understand how the Soviet state
structure was a machine of centrifugal, as well as centripetal, force.
To prove this point, the author examines such unprecedented
initiatives as the simplification of the Russian spelling system; the
`latinization' of the Arabic alphabets of the Muslim peoples; and
the reform of school grammars and teaching curriculums. He also offers
new interpretations about the various linguistic trends which informed
these projects, from G.G. Shpet's remarkable `structural'
phenomenology, to N.Ia Marr's `Marxist' school of linguistics, to
Stalin's infamous linguistic essay of 1950. He reveals how the
Communist Party micro-managed language reform in Muslim Central Asia,
and how it dealt with decades of failure rates on the countrywide
Russian language examinations.
The result is an original reading of sociolinguistics and Soviet
history, weaving together the scientific contributions of linguists,
the political imperatives of the party-state, and the everyday
responses of various social and ethnic groups.
_______________________________________________________________________
Mouton de Gruyter Walter de Gruyter, Inc.
Postfach 30 34 21 200 Saw Mill River Road
D-10728 Berlin Hawthorne, NY 10532
Germany USA
Fax: +49 (0)30 26005-351 Fax: +1 914 747-1326
email: mouton at degruyter.de
Publications by de Gruyter can also be ordered via World Wide Web:
http://www.deGruyter.com
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Publisher's backlists
The following contributing LINGUIST publishers have made their
backlists available on the World Wide Web:
1998 Contributors:
Major Supporters:
Addison Wesley Longman
http://www.awl-he.com/linguistics/
Blackwell Publishers
http://www.blackwellpublishers.co.uk/
Cambridge University Press
http://www.cup.org/
Edinburgh University Press
http://www.eup.ed.ac.uk/
Garland Publishing
http://www.garlandpub.com/
Holland Academic Graphics (HAG)
http://www.hag.nl
John Benjamins Publishing Company
http://www.benjamins.com/
http://www.benjamins.nl/
Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc.
http://www.erlbaum.com/inform.htm
MIT Press (Books Division)
http://mitpress.mit.edu/books-legacy.tcl
MIT Working Papers in Linguistics
http://broca.mit.edu/mitwpl.web/WPLs.html
Mouton de Gruyter
http://www.deGruyter.de/hling.html
Oxford University Press
http://www.oup-usa.org/
Routledge
http://www.routledge.com/
Summer Institute of Linguistics
http://www.sil.org/
Other Supporting Publishers:
Anthropological Linguistics
http://www.indiana.edu/~anthling
Cascadilla Press:
http://www.cascadilla.com/
Cassells
CSLI Publications:
http://csli-www.stanford.edu/publications/
Finno-Ugrian Society
http://www.helsinki.fi/jarj.sus
Francais Practique
http://www.pratique.fr/
Lodz University, Department of English Language
Pacific Linguistics
Torino, Rosenberge & Sellier
Utrech Institute of Linguistics
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