20.1741, Confs: Language Acquisition/USA
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LINGUIST List: Vol-20-1741. Wed May 06 2009. ISSN: 1068 - 4875.
Subject: 20.1741, Confs: Language Acquisition/USA
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1)
Date: 05-May-2009
From: Cynthia Clopper < clopper.1 at osu.edu >
Subject: Multiple Perspectives on the Critical Period
-------------------------Message 1 ----------------------------------
Date: Wed, 06 May 2009 11:38:30
From: Cynthia Clopper [clopper.1 at osu.edu]
Subject: Multiple Perspectives on the Critical Period
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Multiple Perspectives on the Critical Period
Date: 05-Jun-2009 - 06-Jun-2009
Location: Columbus, OH, USA
Contact: Cynthia Clopper
Contact Email: clopper.1 at osu.edu
Meeting URL: http://www.ling.ohio-state.edu/~springsym/
Linguistic Field(s): Language Acquisition
Meeting Description:
The Department of Linguistics at the Ohio State University will host a symposium entitled Multiple
Perspectives on the Critical Period for Language on June 5-6, 2009.
The traditional view of the critical period for language - going back to Lenneberg - is that it is part of a
biological process: the decline in language ability reflects a maturational change in brain development.
This view makes two strong predictions, namely, that children will be better at acquiring language than
adults and that short of some kind of brain disorder, there's no way to change that fact. This view has
been challenged in recent years in a variety of ways. Work on second language acquisition has found
that adults are not always worse than children in acquiring a language. Moreover, particularly in the
domain of phonology, there is evidence that second language learning can influence first language
representations, suggesting a continuity between the two processes. In addition, alternative
mechanisms to biological maturation have been suggested as ways to account for differences between
adults and children. Chief among these alternatives are computationally influenced models which appeal
to the radical differences in terms of specific domain knowledge and processing capacities through
development.
We wish to address two related issues in this event: First, to what extent do language acquisition
abilities decline in adulthood? Second, to the extent that adults are worse than children in acquiring
language, what is the mechanism that causes this decline? The goal of the symposium is to bring
together scholars with a range of views and thereby foster debate and discussion.
The symposium will include invited talks by:
James Flege, University of Alabama, Birmingham
Silvina Montrul, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
Ann Senghas, Barnard College
Jason Zevin, Sackler Institute
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