23.2796, Qs: Native German Speaker Survey / Info Request on Focus in Hungarian

linguist at linguistlist.org linguist at linguistlist.org
Thu Jun 21 14:07:17 UTC 2012


LINGUIST List: Vol-23-2796. Thu Jun 21 2012. ISSN: 1069 - 4875.

Subject: 23.2796, Qs: Native German Speaker Survey / Info Request on Focus in Hungarian

Moderators: Anthony Aristar, Eastern Michigan U <aristar at linguistlist.org>
            Helen Aristar-Dry, Eastern Michigan U <hdry at linguistlist.org>

Reviews: Veronika Drake, U of Wisconsin Madison
Monica Macaulay, U of Wisconsin Madison
Rajiv Rao, U of Wisconsin Madison
Joseph Salmons, U of Wisconsin Madison
Anja Wanner, U of Wisconsin Madison
       <reviews at linguistlist.org>

Homepage: http://linguistlist.org

Do you want to donate to LINGUIST without spending an extra penny? Bookmark
the Amazon link for your country below; then use it whenever you buy from
Amazon!

USA: http://www.amazon.com/?_encoding=UTF8&tag=linguistlist-20
Britain: http://www.amazon.co.uk/?_encoding=UTF8&tag=linguistlist-21
Germany: http://www.amazon.de/?_encoding=UTF8&tag=linguistlistd-21
Japan: http://www.amazon.co.jp/?_encoding=UTF8&tag=linguistlist-22
Canada: http://www.amazon.ca/?_encoding=UTF8&tag=linguistlistc-20
France: http://www.amazon.fr/?_encoding=UTF8&tag=linguistlistf-21

For more information on the LINGUIST Amazon store please visit our
FAQ at http://linguistlist.org/amazon-faq.cfm.

Editor for this issue: Zac Smith <zac at linguistlist.org>
================================================================  

===========================Directory==============================

1)
Date: 21-Jun-2012
From: Petra-Kristin Bonitz [pbonitz at phil.uni-goettingen.de]
Subject: Online-Befragung: Akzeptabilität von deutschen Sät
2)
Date: 20-Jun-2012
From: Bradley Hoot [bhoot1 at uic.edu]
Subject: Information on Focus in Hungarian

-------------------------Message 1 ---------------------------------- 
Date: Thu, 21 Jun 2012 10:07:14
From: Petra-Kristin Bonitz [pbonitz at phil.uni-goettingen.de]
Subject: Online-Befragung: Akzeptabilität von deutschen Sät

E-mail this message to a friend:
http://linguistlist.org/issues/emailmessage/verification.cfm?iss=23-2796.html&submissionid=4548562&topicid=8&msgnumber=1
 
Liebe Damen und Herren,

In einer unserer wissenschaftlichen Untersuchungen an der Universität 
Göttingen geht es um die Bewertung von Sätzen hinsichtlich ihrer 
Akzeptabilität. Dafür suchen wir Teilnehmerinnen und Teilnehmer aller 
Altersgruppen mit der Muttersprache deutsch, die diese online-
Befragung durchführen. Die Befragung dient allein wissenschaftlichen 
Zwecken, d. h. Ihre anonymiserten Daten und Antworten werden nicht 
an Dritte weitergegeben. Die Befragung dauert ca. 15 Minuten und ist 
unter diesem Link zu finden:

https://www.soscisurvey.de/saetze2012/

Sie können bis zum 31.07.2012 an der online-Befragung teilnehmen.
Haben Sie vielen Dank für Ihre Unterstützung und viel Spaß beim 
Bewerten der einzelnen Sätze.


Herzliche Grüße
Petra-Kristin Bonitz (i.A. des Projektteams)


Petra-Kristin Bonitz
Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
Seminar für Deutsche Philologie
Käte-Hamburger-Weg 3
37073 Göttingen 

Linguistic Field(s): Pragmatics
                     Semantics
                     Syntax





-------------------------Message 2 ---------------------------------- 
Date: Thu, 21 Jun 2012 10:07:14
From: Bradley Hoot [bhoot1 at uic.edu]
Subject: Information on Focus in Hungarian

E-mail this message to a friend:
http://linguistlist.org/issues/emailmessage/verification.cfm?iss=23-2796.html&submissionid=4548547&topicid=8&msgnumber=2
 
Dear Linguists,

I am attempting to create an aural acceptability judgment task for a 
psycholinguistic experiment with Hungarian/English bilinguals, and I am 
interested in testing their judgments of post-verbal information focus in 
Hungarian. However, I have encountered some difficulties, and I have 
two questions I have not been able to resolve which I was hoping 
someone might be able to help with.

Hungarian is well known for having a pre-verbal Focus position that 
expresses exhaustive identification. It is also claimed that Hungarian 
has a post-verbal information focus, which is not exhaustive; it presents 
new information and might be felicitous when the information focus 
gives one of several possible answers (É. Kiss 1998, 2008; Horvath 
2005, 2007; Kenesei 2006; Roberts 1998), as in example (1) (from É 
Kiss 1998).

(1) a. Hol   jártál   a   nyáron?
       where went.you the summer
       'Where did you go in the summer?'
    b. Jártam OLASZORSZÁGBAN.
       went.I Italy.to
       'I went to Italy [among other places].'
 
Question 1: Is there any experimental or other quantitative evidence on 
Hungarian post-verbal information focus?

Most of the literature draws on the authors' judgments, and Roberts 
(1998) points out that there is disagreement among Hungarian linguists 
on whether and/or in what contexts post-verbal information focus is 
possible in Hungarian.  Since there is disagreement in the literature, 
additional evidence using experimental or other quantitative methods 
would be very helpful, but I haven't been able to find any.

Question 2: Does Hungarian post-verbal information focus receive 
main sentence stress, and, if so, what is its phonetic realization?

É. Kiss (1998, 2008) claims that post-verbal information focus receives 
a "primary stress" but that this stress is weaker than the stress on the 
leftmost constituent in the predicate (usually the verb). In other words, 
for É. Kiss, sentences with information focus are similar to what has 
traditionally been called the "neutral" sentence intonation (Hunyadi 
2002; Kálmán et al. 1986; Kenesei & Vogel 1989; Vogel & Kenesei 
1990): each prosodic word gets a pitch accent, with the leftmost 
prosodic word in the predicate most prominent, which is potentially 
compatible with Varga's (1983, 2002) view that there is no main 
sentence stress but rather a series of equally prominent accents.

On the other hand, Roberts (1998) and Horvath (2007) claim that post-
verbal information focus receives the main or nuclear stress of the 
clause, which is presumably different than the "neutral" stress pattern. 
However, I have been unable to find a clear description of the phonetic 
realization of this main stress. 

I have so far been unable to determine whether the placement of stress 
in these sentences is still an open question or whether a consensus 
has developed around one of these two views, and I would appreciate 
any insights that anyone has. Also, if it is the case that the post-verbal 
information focus gets main sentence stress, I am not sure what the 
phonetic realization of that stress would be (that is, what makes it the 
main stress, beyond just bearing a pitch accent as it would in a 
"neutral" sentence?). 

I would very much appreciate any leads you could give me, and I thank 
you in advance for your help.

Thank you,
Brad Hoot


References
É. Kiss, Katalin. 1998. Identificational focus versus information focus. 
Language 74(2): 245-273.
É. Kiss, Katalin. 2008. Structural focus and exhaustivity. MS.
Horvath, Julia. 2005. Is "focus movement" driven by stress? In C. Piñón 
& P. Siptár (eds.) Approaches to Hungarian (pp. 131-158). Budapest: 
Akadémiai Kiadó.
Horvath, Julia. 2007. Separating "focus movement" from focus. In S. 
Karimi, V. Samiian and W. Wilkins (eds.), Phrasal and Clausal 
Architecture (pp. 108-145). Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Hunyadi, László. 2002. Hungarian sentence prosody and Universal 
Grammar. Frankfurt: Peter Lang.
Kálmán, László, Prószéky, Gábor, Nádasdy, Ádam, & Kálmán C. 
György. 1986. Hocus, focus, and verb types in Hungarian infinitive 
constructions. In W. Abraham & S. de Meij (eds.), Topic, focus and 
configurationality: Papers from the 6th Groningen Grammar Talks (pp. 
129-142.). Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Kenesei, István. 2006. Focus as identification. In V. Molnár & S. Winkler 
(eds.), The architecture of focus. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, pp. 137-
168.
Kenesei, István, & Vogel, Irene. 1989. Prosodic phonology in 
Hungarian. Acta Linguistica Hungarica 39(1-4): 149-193.
Roberts, Craige. 1998. Focus, the flow of information, and universal 
grammar. In P. Culicover & L. McNally (eds.), The limits of syntax (pp. 
109-160). San Diego: Academic Press.
Varga, László. 1983. Hungarian sentence prosody: An outline. Folia 
Linguistica, 17: 117- 51.
Varga, László. 2002. Intonation and stress: Evidence from Hungarian. 
Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan.
Vogel, Irene. & Kenesei, István. 1990. Syntax and semantics in 
phonology. In D. Zec & S. Inkelas (eds.), The phonology-syntax 
connection (pp. 339-363). Chicago: U Chicago Press. 

Linguistic Field(s): Phonetics
                     Phonology
                     Syntax






----------------------------------------------------------
LINGUIST List: Vol-23-2796	
----------------------------------------------------------



More information about the LINGUIST mailing list