26.757, Diss: Iroquoian, Lake Iroquoian, Northern Iroquoian; Wyandot; Lang Documentation: Kopris: 'A Grammar and Dictionary of Wyandot'
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LINGUIST List: Vol-26-757. Wed Feb 04 2015. ISSN: 1069 - 4875.
Subject: 26.757, Diss: Iroquoian, Lake Iroquoian, Northern Iroquoian; Wyandot; Lang Documentation: Kopris: 'A Grammar and Dictionary of Wyandot'
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Date: Wed, 04 Feb 2015 20:12:23
From: Craig Kopris [ckopris at yahoo.com]
Subject: A Grammar and Dictionary of Wyandot
Institution: University at Buffalo
Program: Department of Linguistics
Dissertation Status: Completed
Degree Date: 2001
Author: Craig Kopris
Dissertation Title: A Grammar and Dictionary of Wyandot
Linguistic Field(s): Language Documentation
Subject Language(s): Wyandot (wya)
Language Family(ies): Iroquoian
Lake Iroquoian
Northern Iroquoian
Dissertation Director(s):
Karin Michelson
Matthew Dryer
Wolfgang Wölck
Blair Rudes
Dissertation Abstract:
Wyandot is a Northern Iroquoian language. Although no longer spoken (the last
speakers having lived in the 1960s), there are extensive texts prepared by
Marius C. Barbeau. These texts are the basis for this grammar and dictionary.
The nature of Barbeau's data created several problematic issues that needed to
be resolved before analysis. The first problem was an orthography that was
both under- and over-differentiated, as well as described inconsistently,
leaving certain expected phonetic and phonemic distinctions (e.g. aspiration,
voicing) opaque. A second problem was the use of ambiguous and inconsistent
word boundaries, interfering with morphological analysis.
Although previous discussions of Wyandot in the Iroquoian literature have been
primarily diachronic in nature, the orientation taken here is synchronic.
Phonological and morphological analyses were tied as closely as possible to
the surface forms as given by Barbeau, to reduce the level of abstraction of
underlying forms.
Features distinguishing Wyandot from other Iroquoian languages, such as
further morphological elaboration (anteprepronominal prefixes), are clarified.
Finally, evidence is given showing that Wyandot is not a daughter language of
Wendat (Huron), but rather a sister language, probably Tionontati (Petun,
Tobacco).
Appendices show sample pages of the source data, two fully interlinearized
texts, and a morpheme-level Wyandot-English root list with an English-Wyandot
index.
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