29.223, Qs: Stressed vs unstressed `again' in Romanian
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LINGUIST List: Vol-29-223. Fri Jan 12 2018. ISSN: 1069 - 4875.
Subject: 29.223, Qs: Stressed vs unstressed `again' in Romanian
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Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2018 17:07:10
From: Agnes Bende-Farkas [agnesbf at gmail.com]
Subject: Stressed vs unstressed `again' in Romanian
Dear Colleagues,
Among Romanian expressions for `again', `iar' appears to be exceptional:
(i) It is in fact ambiguous between something like `and', and `again'. As
`and' it is unstressed, as `again' it is stressed.
(1)
a. Maria s-a dus la Predeal, iar Petre la Londra.
Mary went to Predeal and Peter to London.
b. Maria IAR s-a dus la Predeal
Mary has gone to Predeal again
(ii) `Iar' appears exceptional among expressions conveying
AGAIN, in that it can only be stressed (whereas English
`again' can appear with or without stress -and special accenting-, cf. work by
Klein or Beck).
I would be grateful for any and all crosslinguistic data either on the
relations between `again' and other particles/conjunctions, or on stressed vs
unstressed `again'.
I'd also be grateful for (any and all) pointers to the literature.
Sincerely, Agnes Bende-Farkas
(RIL--HAS Budapest; e-mail: agnesbf at gmail.com)
P.s. My background on this issue: I've started work on the
evolution/diachronic formal semantics of Old Hungarian `esm\'eg' `again'. The
peculiarities of Romanian `iar' were discovered purely by accident.
Linguistic Field(s): Historical Linguistics
Semantics
Subject Language(s): Romanian (ron)
Language Family(ies): Romance
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