LL-L "Names" 2003.09.28 (05) [E/LS]

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Sun Sep 28 21:46:11 UTC 2003


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A=Afrikaans Ap=Appalachian B=Brabantish D=Dutch E=English F=Frisian
L=Limburgish LS=Lowlands Saxon (Low German) N=Northumbrian
S=Scots Sh=Shetlandic V=(West)Flemish Z=Zeelandic (Zeêuws)
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From: Dirk Baack <baack at tu-harburg.de>
Subject: LL-L "Names" 2003.09.24 (03) [E]

> From: John Duckworth <jcduckworth2003 at yahoo.co.uk>
> Subject: Names
>
> Dear Lowlanders,
>
> Can anyone suggest the origin of the place-name Cuxhaven? Obviously
"haven"
> means 'harbour', but what about the first element? Is it related to the
> Flemish surname Cox?
>
> John
> Preston, UK.

Well, Cuxhaven is a town at the estuary of Elbe river, name first
mentioned  c. 1570 as Kuckshaven, 1577 Kuxhaven, 1643 Kogeshagen. Name
for the place at the estuary of Ritzebuetteler Schleusenpriel (tidal
creek of Ritzebuettel, today Ritzebuettel is a part of Cuxhaven).
Perhaps related to "Koogshafen", harbour of a Koog (Ron???).
So there is no relation to Cox, (but if Cox is related to Koog ...)

HTH
Dirk
Lamstedt (Kreis Cuxhaven)
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From: R. F. Hahn <sassisch at yahoo.com>
Subject: Names

Moyn, moyn, Dirk!  Wees bedankt vör Dyn verklaren (baven).  Dat is ook
schöyn wen anners vun dey Ünner-Elv' mang dey "luden" up dey List tou
hebben, daar tou ook noch eyn, dey up stünds in Harborg is, heyl dicht by
myn haimaat.

Dirk writes (appealing for help) above:

> Perhaps related to "Koogshafen", harbour of a Koog (Ron???).

That would be *_Koogshaven_ (_haven_ 'harbor', 'port' with /v/ -> [v] ~ [b]
(< Old Saxon <ƀ>): ['hQ:v=m] ~ ['h@:b=m], vs. German _Hafen_ ['ha:f at n).

<Koog> (_koug_ [k_hoUx], masc., pl. _kougen_ ['k_hoUg=N]) seems to be
specific to the Lowlands Saxon (Low German) dialects of Holstein.  It
denotes marshland that has been reclaimed by means of drainage and dikes.
(I wonder if this term stems from a regional Frisian substrate.)

Regards,
Reinhard/Ron

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