conditional tense
idiez at MAC.COM
idiez at MAC.COM
Tue May 31 00:24:02 UTC 2005
Listeros,
A note on the use of the "conditional tense", -zquia, in modern
náhuatl. I think people now tend to call it the "unfulfilled action"
tense. Well it refers to unfulfilled action in two ways:
1. Unfulfulled in the sense that the action has not yet been fulfilled:
nimaltizquia pampa nizoquiyoh = I should bathe because I'm dirty.
2. Unfulfilled in the sense that there was an intention to fulfill it,
but something happened to interrupt the process: nimaltizquia pero
tlanqui atl. = I was going to bathe, but the water ran out.
3. And then there is the compound form with "-tozquia", which means
"should have done something": nimaltihtozquia quemman oncayaya atl. = I
should have bathed when there was water.
John
John Sullivan, Ph.D.
Profesor de lengua y cultura nahua
Unidad Académica de Idiomas
Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Director
Instituto de Docencia e Investigación Etnológica de Zacatecas, A.C.
Tacuba 152, int. 47
Centro Histórico
Zacatecas, Zac. 98000
México
Oficina: +52 (492) 925-3415
Fax: +52 (492) 925-3416
Domicilio: +52 (492) 768-6048
Celular: +52 (492) 544-5985
idiez at mac.com
www.idiez.org.mx
More information about the Nahuat-l
mailing list