Conf=?ISO-8859-1?Q?=E9rence_?=du Professeur Malcolm ROSS.
Isabelle Bril
ibril at VJF.CNRS.FR
Wed Oct 16 14:22:01 UTC 2013
Conférence du Professeur /Malcolm ROSS./ (Australian National
University and Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology).
*Lundi 28 octobre 2013, Maison de la Recherche de Paris III,*
* 4 rue des Irlandais, salle de conférence 10h - 12H
*
'Typologising contact-induced changes in grammatical constructions'
There is now an extensive literature on contact-induced change in
grammatical (i.e. morphosyntactic) constructions. Since Harris &
Campbell's (1995) and Prince's (1998) seminal work on the topic, a
number of attempts have been made to typologise contact-induced
morphosyntactic changes (Johanson 2002, Aikhenvald 2003, Sakel & Matras
2008). All of these are useful in different ways. This talk proposes yet
another typology, based on the degree to which and manner in which a
construction is altered as a result of contact. Contact-induced changes
are often classified according to whether they are a result of bilingual
copying or as a result of rapid language shift entailing incomplete
second-language learning. Although the two categories of contact can
often be distinguished on the basis of their linguistic outcomes, I
suggest that their morphosyntactic outcomes are generally
indistinguishable and offer a reason for this. In the belief that
progress in contact linguistics can only be made by examining cases
where we have a good understanding of (i) the changes that have
occurred, (ii) the sociolinguistic circumstances of contact, and (iii)
the language from which a construction has been 'copied', illustrations
of contact-induced morphosyntactic change will be offered from
Colloquial Upper Sorbian (Scholze) and Irish English (Harris 1991,
Hickey 2010).
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