dative + adverb constructions
Jules Levin
jflevin at ucrac1.ucr.edu
Mon Apr 12 20:39:12 UTC 1999
At 02:07 PM 4/12/99 -0400, you wrote:
Are we missing
>something here? Is the concept of adverb different with regard Russian
>than English? Or is this "khorosho" a short form predicate adjective? I'd
>very much appreciate any thoughts on this off-line.
I think Lithuanian is instructive here, since its syntax can parallel
Slavic turns in an interesting way. The Dative construction uses what is
probably historically a neuter "short form", although the neuter is lost:
man gera = mne xorosho. The endings are cognates. But the true adverb
remains different in form: gerai dirba = xorosho rabotaet
In short, the adjectival forms in Dat impersonal constructions are NOT
adverbs.
Jules Levin
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