Ru. /#nC/ (cont.)
Frank Y. Gladney
gladney at UIUC.EDU
Wed Nov 23 17:50:58 UTC 2005
Thanks to those who responded to my _Ia pomniu chudnoe
mgnoven'e_ query. I should have focused it more clearly on what I
had in mind, namely, so-called side syllables (Nebensilben), which
are formed by sonorant consonants in environments where they
violate sonority sequencing, and how are eliminated in the speech
chain. It is generally agreed that they are eliminated after a
preposition or a prefix. Thus, however dubious the claim that _mgla_
is monosyllabic (based on the claim that _m_ is never syllabic), there
is no doubt that _m_ is not syllabic in _vo mgle_, which is syllabified
_vom.gle_. But after a word boundary other than with a preposition,
there is a lack of general agreement. In Pushkin's _Pechal'noi mgloi
okruzhena_, I would venture to say that the third syllable is [nojm], as
good a syllable as _diuim_ 'inch', so that _m_ does not form a side
syllable. Likewise in _On mchit ee lesnoi dorogoi_, it seems the first
syllable can be _onm_; cf. _sonm_ 'assembly'. Thus I beg to differ
with Olaf Broch (Slavische Phonetik, p. 244), who cites these lines as
instances of side syllables being retained. But in _Ia pomniu
chudnoe mgnoven'e_ I'm not sure. This line would scan normally,
without side syllables, if between the first two acceents, on _Ia
pOmniu chUd-_, and the fourth foot _gnovE(n'e)_ the intervening _
-noe mgno-_ were read as two syllables, maybe as _no.em_ , i.e.,
[n at .jim]. Viewed this way, maybe it's not a problem So _pace_ Paul
Gallagher and Katherine Crosswhite, who question the _g_. All we
have to do is take Alexandra Smith's proposed syllabification,
_japom njiuchu dnaje mgna ven' je_, and shift the second _m_ to
the coda of the preceding syllable.
Frank Y. Gladney
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