proiznoshenie - e-
Paul B. Gallagher
paulbg at PBG-TRANSLATIONS.COM
Thu Jan 12 14:25:28 UTC 2006
KatarinaPeitlova wrote:
> Glasnyje zvuki mogut byt' sil'nymi i slabymi v zavisimosti ot
> pozicii:sil'naja pozicija - pozicija pod udareniem; slabaja - v
> bezudarnom sloge. Redukcija glasnyx - eto i jest' oslablenie glasnyx
> v bezudarnom polozhenii. Razlichajut poziciju bezudarnyx glasnyx v
> pervom predudarnom sloge (slabaja pozicija pervoj stepeni) i poziciju
> bezudarnyx glasnyx v ostal'nyx bezudarnyx slogax ( slabaja pozicija
> vtoroj stepeni).
>
> -glasnyje "a", "o", "e" redutsirujutsja vo vsex bezudarnyx slogax, i
> v transkriptsii zvuka pol'zujetsja tverdyj i mjagkij znak krome
> pervogo predudarnogo. Sledujet:
>
> - e - pod udareniem proiznositsja kak - e- : v slove "edet"
> "jéd'ьt" - v zaudarnoj pozitsiji proiznositsja kak redutsirovannyj
> zvuk "e".V rode ego proglotili. Soglasnyj "d" (parnyj po tverdosti -
> mjagkosti) smjagchaestja pered glasnym zvukom " e ".
>
> - posle tverdyx shipjashchix " sh" fonema " e " vystupajet v
> variante ( э )oborotnoje e. tem bolee chto naxoditsja pod udareniem:
> шэтш - zvonkij soglasnyj "d" pered glyxim "sh" perexodit v gluxoj "t"
>
>
> - v slove "xuzhe " - glasnyj "e" naxoditsja v zaudarnoj pozitsii; v
> transkriptsii stavitsja - ь - i proiznositsja ochen'
> redutsirovanno.
>
> - v slove "tsentr " - "e" stoit pod udareniem; soglasnyj "ts" shumnyj
> affrikat i tverdyj - sledujet,chto "e" proiznositsja tverdo kak
> oborotnoje e.
Fascinating stuff, but doesn't really explain *what* happens, only
*when* it happens. For example, it says that "Redukcija glasnyx -- eto i
jest' oslablenie glasnyx v bezudarnom polozhenii," but it doesn't say
whether that means raising (чийковский едит/ch'ijkofsk'ij jedit) or
centralizing the sound (чəйковский едьəт/ch'əjkofsk'ij jed'ət, where "ə"
is schwa). Or does the author mean to say that "ъ" and "ь" are backish
schwa and frontish schwa, respectively?
--
War doesn't determine who's right, just who's left.
--
Paul B. Gallagher
pbg translations, inc.
"Russian Translations That Read Like Originals"
http://pbg-translations.com
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