meaning of " ochered' "
Alexandra Smith
Alexandra.Smith at ED.AC.UK
Mon Jan 14 15:21:49 UTC 2008
Quoting Olga Meerson <meersono at GEORGETOWN.EDU>:
> The most famous ochered' I know from Russian culture is described in
> Akhmatova's Requiem. --
I entirely agree with Olga's comment regards the wrong usage of fun in
relation to the representations of OCHERED' in many narratives found
in Soviet literature. Another example that deals with trauma od
Stalinism and ochered' is Lidiya Chukovskaya's short novel SOFIA
PETROVNA (sometimes known as Opustelyj dom). It resonates well with
Akhmatova's text and has some graphic details related to people
waiting outside the prison in Leningrad to be told about the
whereabouts of the arrested members of their families...
And Andrei Voznesenskij's 1959 poem "Kassirsha" (Nemykh obschitali,
nemye vopili..." might be also viewed as part of the tradition that
links traumatic experiences to OCHERED' presented in the poem as a
community of traumatised individuals.--
КАССИРША
Немых обсчитали.
Немые вопили.
Медяшек медали
влипали в опилки.
И гневным протестом,
что все это сказки,
кассирша, как тесто,
вздымалась из кассы.
И сразу по залам,
сыркам, патиссонам,
пахнуло слезами,
как будто озоном.
О, слез этих запах
в мычащей ораве.
Два были без шапок.
Их руки орали.
А третий с беконом
подобием мата
ревел, как Бетховен,
земно и лохмато!
В стекло барабаня,
ладони ломая,
орала судьба моя
глухонемая!
Кассирша, осклабясь,
косилась на солнце
и ленинский абрис
искала
в полсотне.
Но не было Ленина.
Она была
фальшью...
Была бакалея.
В ней люди и фарши.
1959
All best,
Sasha Smith
------------
Alexandra Smith (PhD, University of London)
Lecturer in Russian
School of European Languages and Cultures
The University of Edinburgh
David Hume Tower
George Square
Edinburgh EX8 9JX
UK
tel. +44-(0)131-6511381
fax: +44- (0)131- 650-3604
e-mail: Alexandra.Smith at ed.ac.uk
--
The University of Edinburgh is a charitable body, registered in
Scotland, with registration number SC005336.
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