"Language demarcation" in Estonian prisons
Alina Israeli
aisrael at AMERICAN.EDU
Fri Apr 20 16:30:16 UTC 2012
Since these are not political prisoners (I believe Estonia, unlike
Russia, has none), I would like first to inquire if this marking has
some practical purposes, such as having a non-Estonian speaking guard
present when addressing these prisoners. After all I don't think
Russian is any longer an obligatory language in Estonia.
Alina Israeli
On Apr 20, 2012, at 11:38 AM, Elena Gapova wrote:
> Deer SEELANGSers,
>
> I am sharing an article on "language demarcation" (is this the right
> phrase?) which was posted in an Estonian web-journal:
>
> ...некоторым заключенным на грудь добавили большую букву А, B или C.
> Эти буквы обозначали, насколько хорошо заключенные знают
> государственный язык. Русские, которые вообще не говорили по-
> эстонски, остались не обозначенными – им на грудь не повесили
> ничего. Те русские и заключенные других национальностей, которые
> чуть-чуть понимали по-эстонски, были обозначены буквой А.
> Заключенные, владеющие эстонским на среднем уровне, получили себе на
> грудь букву В. А эстонцам повесили на грудь букву С...
> http://www.dzd.ee/815170/sutrop-oboznachat-zakljuchennyh-bukvami-po-urovnju-vladenija-jazykom-vse-ravno-chto-veshat-evrejam-zvezdu-davida/
>
> The comments to the article are also interesting.
>
> Elena Gapova
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Alina Israeli
Associate Professor of Russian
LFS, American University
4400 Massachusetts Ave.
Washington DC 20016
(202) 885-2387 fax (202) 885-1076
aisrael at american.edu
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