Question of gender and pets
Irina Shevelenko
idshevelenko at WISC.EDU
Mon Oct 28 00:12:09 UTC 2013
-- У тебя есть собака?
-- Да, две. (Два кобеля. -- Optional.)
As for the narrative, it may go like this: У меня есть собака. Ее зовут Макс. Это кобель.
"Пёс" is both colloquial and stylistically marked (somewhat sentimental: Это замечательный пёс. Я люблю своего пса.) "Кот" on the contrary is quite neutral, and it is easier to indicate animal's gender immediately, if the talk is about cats: -- У тебя есть кошка? -- Да, (есть) кот. Его зовут Васька. In the narrative, gender may be indicated right away: У меня есть кот. Его зовут Васька. Or: У меня есть две кошки, то есть кот и кошка, etc.
Irina
-----Original Message-----
From: SEELANGS: Slavic & East European Languages and Literatures list [mailto:SEELANGS at LISTSERV.UA.EDU] On Behalf Of Emily Saunders
Sent: Sunday, October 27, 2013 6:08 PM
To: SEELANGS at LISTSERV.UA.EDU
Subject: Re: [SEELANGS] Question of gender and pets
Thanks! How about this hypothetical. I own two dogs, both male. If asked: У тебя есть собака? Would you be specific and answer: У меня два кобеля (would you ever sаy пса?) Or would you say the generic у меня две собаки.
Thanks. It seems straightforward, but I get this question asked a lot when students do introductory essays/blog posts about their family members and pets. I call it the Это моя собака. Его зовут Кинг. dilemma.
I'd love a variety of opinions about when you would and when you would not specify the masculine gender of your pet.
Thanks!
Emily
On Oct 26, 2013, at 9:50 PM, Irina Shevelenko wrote:
> The conversation might go this way:
>
> -- Это твоя собака? Как *ее* зовут?
> -- Макс, это кобель (мальчик).
> -- Сколько *ему* лет?
> -- Три.
>
> In the household, the dog will go by name and will always be referred to with gender-appropriate personal and possessive pronouns.
>
> Irina
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: SEELANGS: Slavic & East European Languages and Literatures list
> [mailto:SEELANGS at LISTSERV.UA.EDU] On Behalf Of Emily Saunders
> Sent: Saturday, October 26, 2013 4:58 PM
> To: SEELANGS at LISTSERV.UA.EDU
> Subject: [SEELANGS] Question of gender and pets
>
> Hello!
>
> I'm about to introduce noun gender and pet vocabulary to my Beginning Russian students and I'm preparing for the inevitable question that will follow -- "If my dog is a boy and собака is feminine, do I say вот она, or её зовут, or..."
>
> And I've never been able to get an entirely satisfactory answer to the question of what you do when the default vocabulary word for a pet is feminine, but the actual pet is a male. So hypothetically someone is asking about the name of your boy-собака: Как её зовут? How do you respond? Is there any etiquette to correct the gender assumption. Do you treat your male-собака as grammatically feminine?
>
> I'd love a smattering of advice in how this is handled? In English if someone asked about my male cat: What's her name? I'd respond simply, "His name is Jack." Does the same hold true in Russian?
>
> Thanks in advance!
>
> Emily Saunders
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