Orthography
Louanna Furbee
FurbeeL at missouri.edu
Tue Apr 17 19:33:36 UTC 2001
Lance,
I'm completely overwhelmed and can't respond to all of your
orthography queries (plus other comments on them from other people)
at this minute, but here is a quick, unresearched set of opinions.
I would suggest that if you can do a superscript n for
nazalization, you probably can do a superscript h for either pre or
post aspiration. So, you could do hm (with the h superscipt) for
preaspirated m, for example, and ph, th, kh, even chh if you want to
do that (again with the last h superscript). I'm not sure I'd chose
that for my purposes, but it would leave th (no superscript)
available for theta and ch for the ch/j (with hachek) of Chiwere (the
one that is unaspirated, lenis, and sometimes is heard as a voiced
affricate by English speakers). To that end, with respect to your
query
I still have a problem with whether the b/p in b/paxoje was
originally supposed
to be "snow" (ba) or "head" (pa)
I'd think if the if it is the unaspirated b/p, then it's going to
derive from the "snow" example, if the p "head" is ordinarily
aspirated, but I'd have to look up these forms to be sure.
If you're going to used b, d, g, j for the lenis, sometimes voiced,
sometimes voiceless consonant series, then you can reserve ph, th, k,
ch, etc. (superscript h in each) for the aspirated, tense, voiceless
consonants.
The other big set is the glottalized one: just use an apostrophe
after the letter for that: p', t', k', ch', etc.
If you're writing long vowels, just double the vowel or use a colon
after it: aa or a:
Like you, I don't find any easy solution to the ng problem. If it is
always clear where there is a word boundary, then it is ok with ng.
In that case, you can write ngk, when a syllable ends with an agma
and begins with a k/g. It might work, but it looks clugy. More and
better later. Louanna
--
Prof. N. Louanna Furbee
Department of Anthropology
107 Swallow Hall
University of Missouri
Columbia, MO 65211 USA
Telephones: 573/882-9408 (office)
573/882-4731 (department)
573/446-0932 (home)
573/884-5450 (fax)
E-mail: FurbeeL at missouri.edu
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