New topic -- stative pronouns with reflexives?
Randolph Graczyk
Rgraczyk at aol.com
Thu Jan 15 02:52:10 UTC 2004
Crow reflexives look like this:
1s b-ihchi-waa-lichi' 'I hit myself' etc.
2 d-i'hchi-laa-lichi
3 ihchi-lichi'
1p b-ihchi-waa-lit-u'u
2 d-i'hchi-laa-lit-uu
3 ihchi-lit-u'u
I have always assumed that b and d in the 1st and 2nd person forms were
derived from stative bii and dii, with shortening of the long vowel before the
initial i of the reflexive. The fact that balee doesn't appear in the 1pl form is
not necessarily conclusive, since balee also does not occur with the
emphatic/contrastive pronouns and with pronominal objects of postpositions, both of
which are based on the stative forms.
1s biile'en 'I myself' etc.
2 diile'en
3 iile'en
1p bi'iluun
2 di'iluun
3 i'iluun
1s biss 'to me' etc.
2 diss
3 kuss
1p bi'iluss
2 di'iluss
3 kuss
I have always thought that what was strange about the Lakota reflexives was
that there was only one pronoun rather than two.
Randy
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